原发性肾小球疾病英文.pptxVIP

第二章 原发性肾小球疾病Chapter 2 Primary Glomerular Disease;概述;分类;免疫反应 肾小球免疫损伤的机制 肾小球疾病的进展 ;临床表现;Nephrotic syndrome;Figure 1. Nephrotic edema. ;Figure 2. Nephrotic edema. ;Nephrotic syndrome;Pathophysiology;Proteinuria;Heavy proteinuria (albuminuria);Zandi-Nejad K et al. Kidney Int. Suppl 2004;92:S76-S89;图2、肾脏对滤过白蛋白处理(回吸收) 的旁路;Hypoalbuminemia; The salt and volume retention in the NS may occur through at least two different major mechanisms. In the classic theory, proteinuria leads to hypoalbuminemia, a low plasma oncotic pressure, and intravascular volume depletion. Subequent underperfusi