英语基础模块上册(unit10--unit12)知识点汇总.docx

精品文档 基础模块上册 Unit 10 知识点汇总 一、重点词组： 1. north of ... “......以北， ......的北边 ” 拓展： to the north/east/west/south of... 一般表示位于某地范围之外 eg: Japan is to the east of China. 日本位于中国的东面。 in the north/east/west/south of... 表示位于某地范围之内 eg: Shanghai is in the east of China. 上海位于中国的东部。 on the north/east/west/south of... 表示两地接壤 eg: Shandong Province is on the east of Hebei Province. 山东省位于河北省东面。 2. with great joy “欣喜若狂 ” 该结构是介词短语在句中作伴随状语。 with （表原因，理由） “因 ......而......”。这种语义的 with 多半与表示情绪的词连用。 拓展： red with anger 愤怒的涨红了脸 green with envy 嫉妒的脸色发青 jump with excitement 兴奋的跳起来 almost mad with joy 欣喜若狂 eg: With all the noise, I couldn’tlisten to the lecture. 这么吵，我无法听演讲。 3. be good at sth./doing sth. “擅长于 ......” . 精品文档 eg: She is good at singing pop songs. 她擅长于唱流行歌曲。 4. be eager to do ... “急着要 ...... , 渴望 ......” eg: We are eager to learn English. 我们渴望学英语。 She is eager to see her son. 她渴望见到她的儿子。 5. as soon as possible “尽可能快地，尽早地 ” eg: We have to finish our homework as soon as possible. 我们得尽快完成作业。 without doing sth. eg: She went out of the room without saying anything. 她一言不发地走出房间。 keep on doing ...“继续进行 ...... , 坚持不断做 ...... ” eg: In spite of the noise outdoors, she kept on reading. 尽管外面很吵，她还是继续读书。 8. not... any more “不再，再也不 ” eg: I will not come here any more. 我再也不到这里来了。 9. at the end of ... “在......的末尾，末端 ” eg: There is a Children hospital at the end of the street. 在这条街的尽头有一家儿童医院。 10. look for ... “寻找，寻求 ” eg: I am looking for my English book. 我在找我的英语书。 11. come up “出现，被提出来 ” eg: The problem will come up at the meeting tomorrow. . 精品文档 明天这个问题将在会议上提出来。 拓展： come about 发生，产生 come across (偶然 )遇见，发现 come back 回来，想起来 come out 出来，出版 12. think of ... “考虑，认为 ” think of doing ... “考虑要做，想要做 ” eg: What do you think of my new car ? 你认为我的新车如何？ I am thinking of going to Europe this summer? 我在考虑今年夏天到欧洲去。 13. such ... that ... “如此这般 ......以至于 ......” eg: She is such a lovely girl that we all like her. 她是一个如此可爱的女孩以至于我们都喜欢她。 14. not all (each , every , both ... ) = all ( each , every , both ... ) ... not ... 表