基于单片机控制的交通灯毕业设计.docxVIP

Company number Company number : [WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998] 基于单片机控制的交通 灯毕业设计 基于单片机控制的交通灯毕业设计 目录 基于单片机控制的交通灯 十字路口车辆穿梭，行人熙攘，车行车道，人行人道，有条不紊。那么靠 什么来实现这井然秩序呢靠的是交通信号灯的自动指挥系统。交通信号灯控制 方式很多。本设计主要分为五大模块输入控制电路、时钟控制电路、片内外程 序切换控制、显示电路。以MSC-51系列单片机IntelAT89C51为中心器件来设 计交通灯控制器，实现了 AT89C51芯片的P0 口设置红、绿灯、黄灯燃亮时间的 功能；为了系统稳定可靠采用了 74LS14施密特触发器芯片的消抖电路，避免了 系统因输入信号抖动产生误操作；显示时间直接通过AT89C51的P2 口输出，由 CD4511驱动LED数码管显示红灯燃亮时间。 关键字：AT89C51 LED显示交通灯 the traffic light based on the single-chip control Abstract The intersections vehicle wears shuttle, pedestrian Xi Rang, garage driveway, persons sidewalk, orderly. So depend what to carry out this well arranged order What to depend is a traffic sign light of automatic conductor system. The control method of the traffic sign light is a lot of. This design is mainly divided into five greatest molds a piece 什electric circuit, clock of the importation control a control outside procedure inside the electric circuit, slice to cut over a control and shows electric circuit. Take single slice the machine IntelAT89 C51 of the serieses MSC-51s as a center spare part to design transportation light controller, carried out the AT89 C51s Ps 0 peoples constitution of the chips red. the function in bright time of green light, Huang2 Deng Ran2;For the sake of system stability the credibility adopted a 74 LS14 airtight trigger eliminate of machine chip to tremble electric circuit especially, avoided system because of importation the signal tremble movable property to living a mistake operation; The P 2 people who shows that time directly passes the AT89 C51 output, is driven LED figures a tube by the CD4511 to show red-light Ran bright tiine. Key word： The AT89 C51 LED show transportation light -XX. ――刖B 本课程设计是在学完单片机原理及课程之后综合利用所学单片机知识完成 —个单片机应用系统设计并在实验室实现。该课程设计的主要任务是通过解决 一、两个实际问题，巩固和加深“单片机原理与应用”课程中所学的理论知识 和实验能力，基本掌握单片机应用电路的一般设计方法，提高电子电路的设计 和实验能力，加深对单片机软硬知识的理解，获得初步的应用经验，为以后工 作打下一定的基础。 在今天，红绿灯安装在各个道口上，已经成为疏导交通车辆最常见和最有 效的手段c但这一技术在19世纪就已出现了。交通信号灯的出现，使交通得以 有效管制，对于疏导交通流量、提