高一英语U01课堂同步练习.docVIP

高一英语U01课堂同步练习　 ．1　短语翻译 　　1．故意地　_______________________ 　　答案：on purpose 　　2．与……相处；进展　_______________________ 　　答案：get along / on with 　　3．付账；买单　_______________________ 　　答案：pay the bill 　　4．考试作弊　_______________________ 　　答案：cheat in the exam 　　5．一系列事实　_______________________ 　　答案：a series of facts 　　6．按照　_______________________ 　　答案：according to 　　7．因某事和某人争吵　_______________________ 　　答案：quarrel with sb. Over / about sth. 　　8．整理；收拾　_______________________ 　　答案：put away 　　9．感觉随便；感觉放松　_______________________ 　　答案：feel at home 　　10．把……控制住　_______________________ 　　答案：hold…in ones power 　　11．得出结信纸　_______________________ 　　答案：come to / draw / reach a conclusion 　　12．遛狗　_______________________ 　　答案：walk the dog 　1．2　单项填空 　　1．Youd better _______ your score and see if you have passed the exam. 　　　　A. add up to　　　B. add to　　　　C. add up　　　　D. add 　　解析：add up to意思是“总计”；add to意思是“增添”，都不合题意。只有add up（把……加起来）合适，故答案为C。另外，还有一个短语是add … to，意思是“把……加到……”。例如：Please add some sugar to the coffee. 　　答案：C 　　2．Tomorrow the holiday will be over. We must get my homework 　　　　A. done　　　　　B. to do　　　　 C. doing　　　　 D. to be done 　　解析：get sth. done是固定句式，意思和have sth. done相同。 　　答案：A 　　3．The problems at home may have effect on ones job. If a man often quarrels with his wife, his work will_______. 　　　　A. fail　　　　　B. suffer　　　　　C. fall　　　　　　D. lose 　　解析：A、C、D的意思分别为：失败、下降、失去。suffer可作“受损失”讲，符合题意。另外，suffer还作“受苦，受罪”讲，suffer from的意思是“受……之苦，患……（疾病）”。 　　答案：B 　　4．Although I often send e-mails to Tom, I have never seen him_______. 　　　　A. eye to eye　　 B. face to face　　C. with eyes　　　 D. on my own 　　解析：B的意思是“面对面”；D的意思是“依靠自己”，根据题意应选B。 　　答案：B 　　5．His face looks brown（褐色）because he works _______ all day. 　　　　A. indoors　　　 B. outdoors　　　 C. indoor　　　　D. outdoor 　　解析：indoor和outdoor是形容词，只能作定语，indoors和outdoors即可作形容词，又可作副词，可用来作状语。但根据题意只有outdoors“在室外”，符合题意。 　　答案：B 　　6．Our studies _______ since we came to this school. 　　　　A. have been getting on well　　　　 B. have been getting along with 　　　　C. have been getting well　　　　　 D. h