2021年度黑龙江大学英语考试模拟练习卷（5）新整理版.doc

黑龙江大学英语考试真题卷（5） 本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。 严格遵守考试纪律，维护考试秩序！ 一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1. For the first time in history, evolution has taken a backseat. There is an ongoing realization that human beings are capable of directly shaping their own evolution. As we case into the twenty-first century, we realize that genetic engineering is undoubtedly going to have a dramatic {{U}} (67) {{/U}} on our lives. It seems that with genetic engineering, science has moved from {{U}} (68) {{/U}} the natural world to redesigning it. Now we must ask ourselves {{U}} (69) {{/U}} this influence will be for better or for worse. However, scientists remain {{U}} (70) {{/U}} in their opinions. Some have {{U}} (71) {{/U}} against the hazards of genetic engineering, {{U}} (72) {{/U}} others have dismissed these perils as inconsequential. Lewis Wolpert, professor of biology at University College London, says, There are no ethical {{U}} (73) {{/U}} because you are not doing any {{U}} (74) {{/U}} to anyone. And the gist of his statement is staunchly supported by James Watson, a Nobel Prize winner. If we can make better human beings by knowing how to change {{U}} (75) {{/U}} , why shouldn’t we do it They are both extremely {{U}} (76) {{/U}} of excuses that genetic engineering is a bad idea. {{U}} (77) {{/U}} , two other prominent scientists have {{U}} (78) {{/U}} their displeasure about genetic engineering. They have made no {{U}} (79) {{/U}} of the rather strong and true feelings {{U}} (80) {{/U}} genetic engineering. George Wald, Nobel Prize winning biologist wrote recombinant DNA technology {{U}} (81) {{/U}} our society with unprecedented problems in the history of science. It places in human hands the {{U}} (82) {{/U}} to redesign living organisms, the {{U}} (83) {{/U}} of some three billion years of evolution. It is happening too fast. It {{U}} (84) {{/U}} probably the largest ethical problem, for going {{U}} (85) {{/U}} in this direction may be not only unwise but {{