智能环境检测器的设计与实现.docxVIP

内容摘要 家居生活是每个人生活的重要组成部分。近几年来，电子科技迅速发展，智能化的蓬勃发展颠覆了人们对传统的生活认知。我国正处于工业发展的高速阶段，纵观历史，工业高速发展必然伴随着环境质量的下降。但牺牲环境去发展工业显然也是不可取的，因而越来越多的环境检测器应运而生。本文基于市场需求，意在让生活在工业区附近的人能对自己周边的生活环境是否健康能有一个初步的了解，设计了基于嵌入式开发平台STM32的蓝牙模块进行通讯的家居智能环境检测器，结合物联网的新型概念，实现了用户对环境参数的检测。该系统能够让用户对想要掌握的参数进行实时的掌握以及控制。通过各种传感器去获取家庭内部各样的环境参数，还可以预先设置阈值，当超过阈值的时候还可以通过蜂鸣器进行报警。还能在电脑的后台上生成文本文件记录数据。 关键词：STM32；环境检测；智能控制；传感器 Abstract Home life is an important part of everyones life. In recent years, electronic technology has developed rapidly, and the vigorous development of intelligence has subverted peoples cognition of traditional life. China is at a high-speed stage of industrial development. Throughout history, high-speed industrial development will inevitably be accompanied by a decline in environmental quality. But sacrificing the environment to develop industry is obviously undesirable, so more and more environmental detectors have emerged. Based on market demand, this article is intended to allow people living near the industrial zone to have a preliminary understanding of whether the surrounding living environment is healthy. A home intelligent environment detector based on the embedded development platform STM32 Bluetooth module for communication is designed. , Combined with the new concept of the Internet of Things, to achieve the users detection of environmental parameters. The system allows users to master and control the parameters they want to master in real time. Various sensors are used to obtain various environmental parameters in the home, and a threshold can also be set in advance. When the threshold is exceeded, a buzzer can also be used to alarm. It can also generate text files to record data on the background of the computer. Key words：STM32; Environmental detection; intelligent control; sensors 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 第1章 引言 6 1.1 本课题的研究意义 6 1.2 国内外的研究现状 6 1.3 未来的发展趋势 7 第2章 系统的概述与设计 8 2.1 系统的概述 8 2.2 系统的设计方案 8 第3章 系统硬件部分的设计 10 3.1 主控芯片的选择 10 3.2 硬件架构的设计 11 3.3 温湿度传感模块