广东省家电产品国际竞争力研究.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 18 广东省家电产品国际竞争力研究 摘 要 家电行业是广东省最早对外开放的产业之一，广东省凭借着廉价的劳动力、产品的价格优势和产业规模，让中国成为了世界家电产品的制造中心，同时也让中国家电在国际市场上占有了一定的份额。但是面对竞争激烈的国际市场，广东省的家电企业应该正视自己的短板和不足，加大科研力度，提高广东省家电产品的国际竞争力。 本文通过研究广东省家电产品的生产、进出口情况对广东省家电产品国际竞争力进行分析并提出提高广东省国际竞争力的对策和建议。首先对我广东省家电产品生产情况和全国的家电产品生产情况进行对比和分析；再者通过广东省家电产品进出口数量和单价进行分析，并提出广东省家电产品外贸情况的问题；然后通过贸易竞争力指数和出口增长优势指数这两个指标，来对全国、广东省、安徽省和山东省的家电产品国际竞争力进行对比和分析；最后根据家电行业的发展状况，结合现实情况和国际情况，对提高广东省家电行业国际竞争力从企业、政府和行业三个角度提出可行性的对策。 关键词：国际竞争力；家电产品；贸易竞争力指数 Research on International Competitiveness of Guangdong Household Appliance Products Abstract The household appliance industry is one of the earliest industries in Guangdong Province to be opened to the outside world. Guangdong Province, with its cheap labor force, price advantages of products and industrial scale, has made China the manufacturing center of household appliances in the world, and at the same time, , Chinese devices play an important role in the global market. However, to show strong competition in the global market, Guangdong home appliance enterprises need to address their weaknesses, accelerate scientific research and increase the competitiveness of home appliances in Guangdong. This column examines the international competitiveness of home appliances in Guangdong with the manufacture, import and export of household appliances in Guangdong and lists the measures and proposals for the process,organized international competition of Guangdong Province. First, Guangdong’s home appliance production conditions are compared across the country.Furthermore, through the analysis of the import and export quantity and unit price of household electrical appliances in Guangdong province, this paper puts forward the problem of foreign trade of household electrical appliances in Guangdong province. Then, using the Trade Competitiveness Index and the Export Growth Advantage Index, this article compares and analyzes the international competitiveness of home appliances in China, Guangdong, Anhui and Shandon