油研演讲与写作构思课件.pptxVIP

油研2013演讲与写作构思Selecting topicsAnalyzing audienceSupporting ideasOrganizing the body of the speechBeginning and ending the speechOutlining speechUsing languagePurpose of speechInform: informationPersuade: change audiencePrinciples of specific purposesMake sure the central idea is not too general Express the central idea as a full sentenceState the central idea as a declarative sentence, not as a questionAvoid figurative language in the central ideaexercisesDonate bloodTo inform my audience about the history of Western civilizationTo inform my audience about GuilinTo inform my audience that som