基因的表达与调控.pptxVIP

基因的共性（按照经典遗传学对基因的概念）： ;经典遗传学对基因结构和功能的探索;2. “One gene-one enzyme Beadlr and Tatum made the experiment of eye pigments of Drosophila.A cinnabar eye in a vermilion host remained cinnabar, but a vermilion eye in a cinnabar host became wild type. To explain this result we formulated the hypothesis that there must be two diffusible substances involved, one formed from the other according to the scheme: + Precursor +- V+ substance -+ cn+ substance + Pigment.. . Where V+ substance is a diffusible material capable of making a vermilion eye become wild type, and cn+ substance is capable of doing the sa