_Unit 4 Space Exploration知识清单 2020-2021学年人教高中英语必修三.docVIP

Unit 4 Space Exploration 重点单词 determine查明；确定；决定----determined有决心的；意志坚定的 确定失火的原因: determine the cause of fire 确定：determine that 决定做某事: determine to do sth. 使某人下决心做某事: determine sb to do sth. 决定: determine on/upon sth. Disappointed.失望的；沮丧的 对某事感到失望: be disappointed at/by sth 对某人感到失望: be disappointed with/in sb 因做某事而感到失望: be disappointed to do sth 因、、、而感到失望: be disappointed that 令某人失望的是: to one’s disappointment independent独立的；自立的adj independently 独立地；自立地 adv 《1》独立的国家: an independent country 《2》变得独立: become independent 《3》使某人自立: make sb independant 《4》不依赖: be independent of 4．lack缺乏；短缺 没有；缺乏 《1》缺乏信心:lack confidence 《2》不乏某物: no lack for 《3》缺乏、、: be lacking in 《4》缺乏、、:lack of 《5》因缺乏、、: for lack of 不乏、、、: there is no lack of keen热衷的；渴望的 渴望做某事: be keen to do sth 对做某事着迷；热衷于做某事: be keen on sth 渴望、、、（从句谓语常用should +do ath）be keen that 对、、、有敏锐的眼光: have a keen eye for Argue vt/vi 论证；争辩；争论----argument n 争论；争吵；论点 与某人争辩某事: argue with sb about/over sth 提出理由支持、反对: argue for/against 说服某人做某事、不做某事: argue sb into/out of doing sth 为那位可怜的老人辩护:argue for the poor old man 反对捕鲸: argue against hunting whales. 主张、、认为、、、；争辩道、、、argue that…. Regular adj定期的；经常的；正常的---regularly经常；定期地 定期访问: regular visit 定期锻炼: take/do exercise regularly attach系，绑，贴 把、、、固定在/附在、、、上: attach…to.. 认为、、、很重要、重视、、、: attach importance to. 喜欢；附属于be attached to…. 重点短语 继续做，坚持做: carry on 《1》从事某事: carry sth 《2》继续某事: carry on with sth 《3》继续做某事: carry on doing sth. 在宇宙飞船上；在船上；在飞机上：on board 抱着做某事的希望: in the hope of doing sth 抱着、、、的希望:in the hope that +从句 希望做某事hope to do sth 希望、、、hope that 从句 为了；以便: so as to do sth 弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白: figure out 认为、、figure that… 身材好: have a good figure 导致；造成: result in 所以；结果是: as a result 由于；源自: result from 由于、、、的结果: as a result of 用完；耗尽（不及物）: run out 用完、耗尽（及物）: run out of 重点句式 非常、、、以至于、、、be+adj+enough to do 教材原句 首先， 你必须足够聪明才能获得相关大学学位。 First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree. 句式仿写 他很强壮，能举起这个重箱子。 He was strong enough to lift the heavy box. 第一个做、、、