基于MATLAB图像处理技术及应用-毕业论文.doc

PAGE 2 基于MATLAB图像处理技术及应用 摘要 现在，社会信息化以较快的速度不断发展，我们周围环绕着各类数据，人们在各类比较繁杂的数据里面查找自己需要的各类数据，进而确保自己能够按照较快的速度去追上潮流。由于信息技术能够持续发展，数字式的图像处置技术能够较多的使用到航空航天、生物医学工程这些方面，并且能够使用到工业检测、机器人视觉这些方面，另外能够使用到军事制导和文化艺术等一系列相关的领域中。关于图像处理这门学科，它越来越受到人们的重视，并且具有更加宽阔的前景，至于MATLAB语言，它具有较强的科学运算能力，具备比较灵活的程序设计过程，并且具备优质的图形可视化和界面设计，另外具备和别的程序语言比较便利的接口功能，因此它是目前全球范围内科学界影响力最高、活力最强的软件。另外MATLAB也叫做矩阵实验室，它具备较强的矩阵运算实力，这是别的语言不能进行比拟的，在图像处置过程中，矩阵运算则是主要部分。这篇文章经过相关的实例解析，重点介绍了基于Matlab GUI的常见图像处理算法实现。 关键词：MATLAB；平滑处理；图像增强  Image processing technology and application based on MATLAB Abstract Today, with the rapid development of social informationization, we are surrounded by a variety of information. People are trying to find useful information of their own in a variety of information, so that they can catch up with the trend of the times at a faster pace in order to avoid being OUT of the times. With the continuous development of information technology, digital image processing technology is increasingly used in aerospace, biomedical engineering, industrial testing, robot vision, military guidance, culture and art and other fields. Image processing has increasingly become a noticeable and promising subject. With powerful scientific operation, flexible programming process, high-quality graphics visualization and interface design, and convenient interface functions with other programs and languages, MATLAB has become the most influential and dynamic software in the international scientific community. Matrix Lab is also called Matrix Lab. Its powerful matrix operation ability is incomparable with other languages. Matrix operation is the basis of image processing. This paper focuses on the implementation of common image processing algorithms based on MATLAB GUI through an example analysis. Key words: MATLAB; smoothing; image enhancement  目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 摘要 I Abstract II 1 绪论 5 1.1研究背景及意义 5 1.2研究现状 5 2 相关概述 6 2.1 MATLAB特点 6 2.2 MATLAB GUI技术 6 2.3数字图像处理的基本内容 7 2.3.1基本概念 7 2.3.2数字图像