某城镇拟建一座6万m3d自来水厂的初步设计.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 32 PAGE PAGE 1 某城镇拟建一座6万m3/d自来水厂的初步设计 摘要 本课题涉及自来水厂的初步设计，以新丰县为例，设计之前进行可行性研究，包括进行了需水量分析，现有供水能力调研，确定新建自来水厂设计规模为6万m3/d，可满足新丰县城市发展居民生活和工业用水需求。 新建水厂水源来源于距离县城不远的中型水库——鲁古河水库，水库集雨面积76.33km2，正常蓄水位库容1030万m3，死库容128万m3，调节库容902万m3；水库水质优良，符合《地表水环境质量标准》（GB3838-2002）水质Ⅱ类标准。 设计根据水厂的建设规模、源水取水于水库，确定取水建筑物——通过有压引水隧洞引水、后接D900、D800钢管输水至水厂。对于水厂，鉴于水库水质良好，选择科学、合理的处理工艺，主要包含混凝、沉淀、消毒等流程，最后经处理后出厂。 水厂的新建，对于促进当地经济的可持续发展具有积极、重要的意义。本设计方案的供水水量有保障，供水水质满足《生活饮用水卫生标准》（GB5749-2006）要求，均符合规程规范的要求；源水水质良好，处理工艺属于简单常规的方案，技术成熟可行。 关键词：可行性研究、输水、供水、净水工艺；平面布置；高程布置；结构设计 Preliminary design of a 60000 m3/d water plant to be built in a town Abstract This topic involves the preliminary design of the water plant. Taking Xinfeng County as an example, a feasibility study was conducted before the design, including analysis of water demand and investigation of existing water supply capacity. It was determined that the design scale of the new water plant is 60,000 m3 / d, which can meet The city of Xinfeng County develops the residents water needs for domestic and industrial use. The water source of the newly-built water plant comes from the Lugu River Reservoir, a medium-sized reservoir not far from the county seat. The reservoir has a rain catching area of ??76.33km2, a normal storage capacity of 10.3 million m3, a dead storage capacity of 1.28 million m3, and a regulated storage capacity of 9.02 million m3. The reservoir has good water quality, In line with the Water Surface Environmental Quality Standards (GB3838-2002) water quality class II standards. According to the construction scale of the water plant and the water intake reservoir, the design determines the water intake structure-the water is drawn through the pressure diversion tunnel, followed by the D900 and D800 steel pipes to transport the water to the water plant. For the water plant, in view of the good water quality of the reservoir, a scientific and reasonable treatment process is selected, which mainly includes coagulation, precipitatio