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人教版英语英语英语强调句测试卷(有答案)含答案解析
人教版英语英语英语强调句测试卷(有答案)含答案解析
一、初中英语强调句
1.It is very interesting ___________ snowmen in winter.
A. making
B. building
C. to make
D. to build
C
句意:冬天堆雪人很有趣。Its+形容词+to do sth,做某事怎样,固定句型结构,故选C。
考查固定句型结构。注意it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。2.―Wow. It is rather cold today.
―Yes. ____ yesterday.
A. So it is
B. So it was
C. So was it
C
句意:――哇!今天天气相当冷。――是啊,昨天也如此。So+助动词+主语:也是如此,前后主语不一致。So+主语+助动词:的确如此,前后主语一致。根据句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主语不一致,用so was it。故选C。
考查倒装句,注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。
3.It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.
A. where
B. why
C. what
D. that
D
考查强调句型。句意:是文化,而不是语言,使得他很难适应国外的新的环境。这是一个强调句,强调句的基本结构是it is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他成分,所以用that,所以选D。
本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上,进一步牢固掌握强调句的结构和用法。
4.―Where did you come across our Chinese teacher?
―It was in the supermarket ___________ I purchased mooncakes.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. when
B
考查定语从句。句意:――你在哪里遇到我们的语文老师的?――这是在我购置月饼的超市。the supermarket是先行词,在后面的定语从句中做地点状语。可知答案为B。其实此句是一个强调句型,that部分省略。故选B。
本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上,进一步牢固掌握定语从句和强调句的用法。5.It was with great joy _______ he received the news ____ his lost son would soon return home.
A. because; that
B. that; that
C. because; which
D. that; \
B
根据句子结构可知his lost son would soon return home是news的同位语从句,故用that;主句是it is/was. . . that的强调句型,故也用that。故选B
6.It was with his iron-fist approach crimes in the southern state _______the 70-year-old man built a political name.
A. to fighting, where
B. of fighting, that
C. of fighting, where
D. to fighting, that
D
考查非谓语动词和强调句式。approach to doing sth.做某事的方法。句意:这位70岁的老人在南方打击犯罪的铁拳方法使其确立了自己的政治名声。此句是强调句式,所以第二空填that,故选D。
强调句型。1.在英语中,我们常用It is/was… who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语,宾语或状语)。在这个句型中,it没有词汇意义,只是引出被强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词,用who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分,则一律用that来连接。It is my mother who/that cooks eve
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