2021_2022学年新教材高中英语Unit1Foodmatters泛读知识细解码学案牛津译林版选择性必修第一册.doc

PAGE Unit 1 Food matters 1．combine vt.(使)结合，(使)联合→combination n．结合体，联合体；联合，混合 2．associate vt.联想，联系→association n．联想，联系；协会，社团；联合，交往 3．vary vi.(根据情况)变化，变更；相异，不同 vt.变更，改变→variation n．变奏，变奏曲；变化，变更；变体，变种 4．salt n．盐→salty adj.咸的，含盐的 5．emotion n．情感，强烈的感情，激情，情绪→emotional adj.情绪的；激起感情的；情绪激动的 6．secure adj.安全的；可靠的→security n．安全；保护措施；保安部门；担保，保证 digest vt.vi.消化；领会，理解 n．摘要，文摘 ①Do not undertake strenuous exercise for a few hours after a meal to allow food to digest. 消化 ②They learn well but seem to need time to digest information. 领会，理解 ③The magazine she gave me is Readers Digest. 文摘 Words and Phrases eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点1)　combination n．结合体，联合体；联合，混合 (教材P2)No matter how bad my mood is，that perfect combination is always enough to lift my spirits. 不管我的心情有多糟，这种完美的组合总是足以让我振奋。 [例]　A combination of internal and external factors caused the company to close down. 内外因结合导致了公司的倒闭。 [归纳拓展] (1)in combination with　 与……联合 (2)combine...with... 把……与……结合起来 be combined with 与……结合 combine against 为反对……联合起来 [即学即练]　单句语法填空 ①The workers combined against the boss. ②He carried on the business in combination with his friends. ③The Church has something to say on how to combine freedom with responsibility. eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点2)　do the trick 奏效，起作用，达到目的 (教材P2)Sometimes the smell alone can do the trick，not to mention the lovely creamy flavour，which works like a time machine immediately transporting me back to my sunny childhood. 有时只是闻到气味就有这种效果，更不用说那美妙的奶油的味道了，这种味道就像一台时光机，立刻把我带回阳光灿烂的童年。 [例]　These pills should do the trick.Youll feel much better in no time. 这些药应该管用。很快你就会觉得好多了。 [归纳拓展] trick n．　 诡计，恶作剧；窍门，花招 vt. 哄骗，欺骗 play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人 have a trick of doing sth. 有做某事的习惯 trick o doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事 [即学即练]　单句语法填空 ①He tricked me into paying(pay) his meal in a restaurant. ②The children like to play tricks on the old man living in their community. ③I have a bad trick of standing before the fire，and so I burn my frocks. [小片段填空] The little boy had a trick of teasing others.Once he tricked a little gir