2021_2022学年新教材高中英语Unit3Fasterhigherstronger泛读知识细解码学案外研版选择性必修第一册.doc

PAGE Unit 3 Faster higher stronger 1．shine vi.发出光vt.照射→shiny adj.光滑发亮的，闪光的 2．associate vt.联想，联系→association n．协会，社团 3．mud n．泥土；泥→muddy adj.沾满泥的，泥泞的 4．sharp adj. 敏锐的；锋利的；(变化)急剧的，猛烈的；响亮的；严厉的adv.(指时刻)整；向左/右急转→sharpen vt. 使提高，使改进 5．expect v．预料，预测→expectation n．预料，预期 sharpen v．(使)变得锋利，变得清晰；加强；使尖锐；使明朗；(使)提高 1．This knife needs sharpening. (使)锋利 2．The outline of the trees sharpened as it grew lighter. 变得清晰 3．The sea air sharpened our appetites. 加强 4．There is a need to sharpen the focus of the discussion. 使明朗 5．She is doing a course to sharpen her business skills. (使)提高 Words and Phrases 知识要点1　(教材P26)　A far cry from the bright lights and shiny courts of the National Basketball Association (NBA)，it was along this road that Stephens grandfather built a simple basket by attaching a piece of plastic to a telephone pole. 正是沿着这条路，斯蒂芬的祖父将一块塑料绑到一根电线杆上，制作了一个简陋的篮筐，这与美国国家篮球协会(NBA)明亮的灯光和闪亮的球场大不相同。 (1)a far cry from与……大不相同 [例]　Watching a movie is definitely a far cry from taking a vacation in Hawaii. 看电影与去夏威夷度假简直就是天壤之别。 [知识拓展] as far as　 至于，直到，远到；就……而言 by far (修饰比较级或最高级)……得多；最…… so far 到目前为止，迄今 far from 远离；远非；完全不 [即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Living in the heart of New York City is certainly a far cry from living in the rural countryside. ②It is by far the beefiest country in Africa. ③We shouldnt have spent so much money visiting here；the scenery is far from beautiful. ④So far，some advanced teaching equipment，together with three hundred new books，has been sent (send) to those schools in the faraway area. ⑤As far as I know，the meeting wont be held tomorrow. 据我所知，明天不举行会议。 (2)association n．协会，社团；联合，联想 [例]　So a lot hangs on whether the association between gene and disease is real. 所以，这一切取决于基因与疾病之间是否真的有关联。 [知识拓展] (1)in association with... 与……合伙/合作 (2)associate v. 联系，联想 n. 同伴，伙伴 associate...with... 把……同……联系起来 be associated with... 和……有关 associate with sb. 与某人打交道 [即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I，representing our universitys student association (associate)，went to the Beijing Capital International Airport to mee