高考英语备考《现在进行时》.ppt

;概念(Definition) 表示现在（即说话人说话的时刻）正在进行的动作或正在发生的事情，现在进行时的标志性词语有now, at present,these days,look, at the moment, listen等 结构(Structure) 主语+am/is/are+现在分词/doing Eg: ;现在分词(Present participle)的构成规则： 1.一般在动词词尾加-ing eg：read-reading 2.以不发音e结尾，去e加-ing eg：drive-driving 3.以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这一字母，再加-ing。 Eg：swim-swimming run-running cut-cutting shop-shopping sit-sitting 特殊变化：lie-lying平躺 die-dying死亡;现在进行时的句式： 1.肯定句 主语+am/is/are+doing Eg: I am doing my homework. 2.否定句 主语+am/is/are+not+doing Eg: I am not doing my homework. 3.一般疑问句 am/is/are提到句首（注意人称变化） Eg: Are you doing your homework?;句型转换 1.I am watering the flowers.(否定句) 2.She’s jumping now.(一般疑问句) 3.The boys are playing cards.(划线提问) 4.He is doing his homework.(复数句) ;现在进行时;现在进行时;现在进行时;现在进行时;现在进行时;现在进行时;现在进行时;现在进行时;现在进行时;现在进行时;He’s washing the dishes.;She’s cleaning.;She’s talking on the phone.;They’re watching TV.;2021/4/17;Look at the following sentences and guess what tense they express.;2. A. How are you going to Shanghai? B. By plane.;3. A. When are you arriving in Shanghai? B. Next Monday morning.;4. A. Where are you staying? B. We are staying in Hongqiao Hotel.;5. A. When are you coming back? B. Next Wednesday.;1.表示位置转移的动词：arrive，come，go, get to, leave, return, reach，start, see off 2.表示趋向性或交通工具的词的动词: stay, take， travel, fly, drive, walk;用所给动词的适当形式填空. 1.Look! The cat____________(run)up the tree. 2.The twins__________(have)breakfast now. 3.----___he ________(clean) the blackboard at present? ----No,he isn’t. 4.Tom__________(play)the piano in the room now. Please ask him to come here. 5.Listen! They____________(sing)in the classroom.; 汉译英 1.我们正在看电视. 2.他们正在打扫教室. 3.汤姆正在吃早饭. 4.他正在睡觉.;5.男孩子们正在踢足球. 6.???打算下星期离开. 7.我正在玩电脑游戏. 8.你们正在听音乐吗? ;选择填空. 1.My mother is _____TV. A.looking at B.seeing C.reading D.watching 2.---____you ____a book? ---Yes,I am. A.Do,read B