基于单片机的智能台灯设计.docxVIP

PAGE III 内容摘要□□ 当前，智能化的概念已经在生活中随处可见，特别是家居智能化的研究这方面，小到语音助手，大到全部家具物联，家居智能化已经深入方方面面。可是在小家具方面，贴近个人需求的研究却不太可观，在日常生活中，经常有夜晚摸黑寻找按钮的时候，也有白天忙于其他事物而导致台灯没办法及时关闭的时候，针对需求能对应解决的产品却没有，市场上大多数台灯都是采用手动模式来控制开关，更高级的有按钮来调整亮度，可价格就相应的高出几倍。而光源则多以白炽灯和节能灯为主，致使台灯日常耗电量大，忙于工作导致不能及时关闭就会造成资源的浪费，台灯亮度无法调整则不利于白天夜晚环境亮度的改变带来的需求变化，在面对智能产品的基础上进一步加剧视力的损害。 本文以此需求阐述一款基于AT89C52单片机控制的智能台灯设计。该设计加入人体感应模块结合LED灯对台灯进行动态控制，同时带有液晶显示。该台灯感应到有人能够自动亮起，接着亮度可以随着环境光线强度的变化而发生亮度的改变，以给眼睛最舒适的亮度。之后当人离开时，台灯会在30秒后自动关闭。可以随时通过液晶显示查看当前的日期及相应环境参数。这个设计通过自动控制调节大大提高了智能感和实用性，满足了需求，又在保护眼睛的基础上避免能源浪费。 关键词：单片机 智能台灯 自动感应 节能 Abstract At present, the concept of intelligence has been everywhere in life, especially in the study of home intelligence, small to voice assistant, large to all furniture, home intelligence has been in-depth aspects. However, in small furniture, close to the individual needs of the research is not very impressive, in daily life, often have the night black looking for buttons, there are busy with other things during the day so that the lamp can not be turned off in time, for the demand can correspond to the solution of the product but not, most of the table lamps on the market are using manual mode to control the opening of light, More advanced with buttons to adjust the brightness, the price can be several times higher. And the light source is mainly incandescent and energy-saving lamps, resulting in the daily power consumption of the lamp, busy work leading to the timely closure will result in waste of resources, table lamp brightness can not be adjusted is not conducive to the change of the day and night environment brightness changes, in the face of intelligent products on the basis of further aggravating the damage to vision. This paper explains a smart table lamp design based on AT89C52 microcontroller control. The design adds a human induction module combined with LED lights for dynamic control of the lamp, with a liquid crystal display. The lamp senses that someone can light up automatically, and then the b