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;内容索引;;1.foundation n.创建;基础;地基
[教材原句] The foundation of Australia (P14) 澳大利亚的建立
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
(1)Emotional conflict may shake the foundations (found) of even the strongest relationship.
(2)Founded (found) in New York,the Nathaniel Branden Institute grew to have branches in many cities.
(3)Qi Baishi is the founder (found) of modern Chinese art career,outstanding artist and art educator.;考点必记
provide foundation for给……提供依据
found vt.建立;创立
founder n.创始人
[佳句背诵]
Tsinghua University,founded in 1911,is one of the best universities in China.清华大学建于1911年,是中国最好的大学之一。;2.political adj.政治的
[教材原句] Political divisions (P14)政治分歧
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
(1)She remains by far the most popular political (politics) figure in the country.
(2)Mrs Thatcher was a tough and uncompromising politician (politics) in Great Britain.
(3)The country has made enormous strides politically (political) but not economically.;考点必记
politics n.政治
politician n.政治家
politically adv.政治上;3.“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句
[教材原句]Most of their musical instruments are really just sticks found on the ground,among which there is an amazing instrument called the didgeridoo.(P15)
他们绝大多数的乐器其实就是地上找到的树枝,其中就有令人惊叹的、叫作迪吉里杜管的乐器。;语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
(1)Better ways to fight world poverty are available,among which “green” farming is supposed to be the first choice.
(2)He went to hear this famous singer,about whom we had heard many stories.
(3)As we known,Bernard Shaw is a famous writer in whose works women are the leading characters.
(4)Last Saturday evening,I went to Wu Dong’s birthday party,in which I met a foreigner named Jim.; [小话题写作]
(5)阅读时关注字词、习语、句子和语段,其中尤以句子最为重要。
Pay attention to words,idioms,sentences and discourses,among which the most important is sentences.;考点必记
(1)在“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中,当先行词是指物的名词时,要用“介词+which”;先行词是指人的名词时要用“介词+whom”。
(2)关系词作定语时,要用“介词+whose+名词”。
[名师点津]
在“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中,介词的选用可根据下列三方面去考虑:
(1)根据定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭配来考虑。
(2)根据先行词的习惯搭配或意义来考虑。
(3)根据句子的具体含义来考虑。;4.省略句
[教材原句] To play the didgeridoo,you put your mouth on one end and blow while vib
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