resonant bond wire nim v3 ucl hep group共振债券电线尼姆v3 ucl hep集团.pdfVIP

Resonant Bond Wire Vibrations in the ATLAS SemiConductor Tracker 2 1 5 4 4 3,i T. J. Barber , D. G. Charlton , M. Warren , W. Murray , G. Villani , A. R. Weidberg (1) School of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Birmingham, UK (2) Physics Department, Cambridge University, UK (3) Physics Department, Oxford University, UK (4) Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK (5) Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, UK Abstract Dangerous mechanical resonances exist which can lead to the breaking of bond wires if time varying currents are passed through them in a magnetic field. The results of analytic calculations and an FEA analysis are described. The results of experimental investigations using wire bonds on test circuits are given. The possible effects within the ATLAS SCT were investigated and a fixed frequency trigger veto algorithm, designed to minimise the dangers of breaking wire bonds, was developed. PACS: 42.88, 04.40N, 85.40, 85.60. Keywords: LHC; ASICs; Resonances. 1. Introduction In the presence of a magnetic field, B, a wire of length l, carrying a current, I, will experience a Lorentz force, F=B I l. For typical bond wires of length 2 mm carrying currents of 10 mA in a magnetic field of 2T, the magnitude of this force is 4 10-5 N, which is which is more than three orders of magnitude smaller than the minimum force required to break a wire bond, which is of the order of 0. 1 N. Therefore, even relatively large DC currents do not represent any significant danger. However if the current is varying with time at a frequency close to one of the mechanical resonance frequencies of a bond wire, then a strong resonant vibra