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Chapter OneTravel一.课文重点词语与短语plan offer provideshop方案提供提供 购物plan to do sth.方案去做某事offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to vide sth for sb = provide sb with sth shop for sth = buy sthWhy not do sth? =Why don’t you do sth为什么不做used to do sth已往经常做某事be/get used to doing sth风俗于做某事the same as与一样be famous for sth = be well-know for sth以闻名be famous
Chapter One
Travel
一.课文重点词语与短语
plan offer provide
shop
方案
提供
提供 购物
plan to do sth.
方案去做某事
offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.
provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth shop for sth = buy sth
Why not do sth? =Why don
’t you do sth
为什么不做
used to do sth
已往经常做某事
be/get used to doing sth
风俗于做某事
the same as
与
一样
be famous for sth = be well-know for sth
以
闻名
be famous as
作为
而闻名
help sb
(to
)do sth
资助或人做某事
help sb with sth
资助或人做某事
one of +
可数名词复数
之一,此中之一
二.语法:冠词
a,an, 与 the 得用法
★不定冠词 a/an 得用法重要有:
1.泛指 表现 某一个 ,用于可数名词单数前;如:
2.与可数名词单数连用,表现种别;如:
We need a rent to live in.
1) Im a student.(
为门生而不为其他人;
)
2) An elephant is much bigger than a tiger.
3.在某些词组中,取代介词
per ,作每一讲;如:
twice a day, 5 dollars a kilo
I play computer games once a week.
留意 : a /an
得区别
a 用在辅音开头得单词前: a cat, a useful book
an 用在元音发音得单词前:
an English book, an interesting story,
an honest boy, an important party, an ugly man
★定冠词 the 得用法重要有:
1.
表现特指或人或某物;如:
The notebook on the desk is mine. Beijing is the capital of China.
表现上文提过得人或事物;如:
There is a cat under the chair. The cat is black and white.
表现天下上唯一无二得工具;如:
the earth, the sun
用于语言两边都知道得名词前;如:
Lets go for a picnic, shall we?
2.
3.
4.
1
5.用在作定语得序数词前;如:She is always the first person to come and the last one to leave.用在形容词前表现一类人;如:the rich, the old, the sick, the deaf用在乐器名称前;如:6.7.play the violin(guitar, piano)8.用在表现姓得复数名词前,
5.
用在作定语得序数词前;如:
She is always the first person to come and the last one to leave.
用在形容词前表现一类人;如:
the rich, the old, the sick, the deaf
用在乐器名称前;如:
6.
7.
play the violin(guitar, piano
)
8.
用在表现姓得复数名词前,表现一家人或匹俦二人;如:
The Whites are on their holiday in Canada.
用在由平凡名词组成表现场合得专闻名词前;如:
the Peoples Park, the Golden Gate
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