喉癌的手术方式选择与预后生存状况分析（基础医学范文）.docVIP

喉癌的手术方式选择与预后生存状况分析（基础医学范文） 文档信息 属性： F-00NN1K，doc格式，正文6140字。质优实惠，欢迎下载！ 适用： 作为文章写作的参考文献，解决如何写好实用应用文、正确编写文案格式、内容摘取等相关工作。 作者： 佚名 目录 TOC \o 1-9 \h \z \u 目录 1 正文 1 搞要 1 关键字：喉癌；手术；预后生存；保留喉功能 2 1 资料与方法 3 2 结果 5 3 讨论 6 [参考文献] 7 论文原创声明（模板） 9 论文致谢（模板） 10 正文 喉癌的手术方式选择与预后生存状况分析（基础医学范文） 搞要 摘要：目的总结喉癌的手术方式，并分析不同手术方案对患者预后生存状况的影响。方法回顾性分析214例喉癌患者的手术方案与预后生存状况。结果44例未接受气管切开患者的术后喉功能表现明显好于170例切管切开患者。本组患者术后2年生存率为%，3年生存率为%，不同手术类型患者的预后生存率比较差异无统计学意义（P）。手术后发生喉腔肿瘤复发率为%；发生颈部肿瘤复率为%，全喉切除术患者的复发率明显高于其他保留喉功能手术患者，差异有统计学意义（P）。结论喉癌患者手术方案拟定时需根据其病情程度给予准确评估，在确保肿瘤组织完整切除的基础上尽量采用保留喉功能手术方式 关键字：喉癌；手术；预后生存；保留喉功能 [中图分类号] [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1673-9701（2015）26-0056-03 Analysis of surgical approach and survival status in laryngeal cancer LI Lifang Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery， Central Hospital of Shaoyang City in Hu’nan Province， Shaoyang 422000， China [Abstract] Objective To summarize the surgical approach of laryngeal cancer and analyze the survival status of patients with different surgery. Methods The surgical approach and survival status of two hundred and fourteen patients were analyzed retrospectively. Results After surgery， the laryngeal function of 44 patients whom did not receive tracheotomy were better than 170 patients with tracheotomy. In all patients， the 2-years survival rate was %， the 3-years survival rate was %. There was not statistically significant difference in survival rate in patients with different types of surgery （P）. After surgery， the larynx tumor recurrence rate was %. The neck tumor recurrence rate was %， the patients with total laryngectomy were significantly higher than patients with laryngeal function sparing surgery（P）. Conclusion Patients with laryngeal cancer need to give accurate assessment of the program according to their severity of disease. To choose the laryngeal function sparing surgery on the basis of tumor tissue removal completely. [Key words] Laryngeal cancer； Surgery； Survival status； Preservation of laryngeal function