考试试题理工类A（职称英语理工类考试卷）_2.docVIP

试卷第 PAGE 1 页共 NUMPAGES 2 页 考试试题理工类A（职称英语理工类考试卷） 姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________ 题型 选择题 填空题 解答题 判断题 计算题 附加题 总分 得分 评卷人 得分 下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。 Green Roof Research The concept of green roofs is basically about growing plants on roofs, thus helping to replace the green footprint that had been destroyed due to the construction of the building. Green roofs are the most prevalent（流行）in Germany, which is widely regarded as the leader in green roof research. The green roofs that are used these days can be classified as “extensive” and “intensive” systems. Extensive green roofs use mosses, grasses and herbs, which are tolerant to droughts. These plants do not need much maintenance, can be grown in a layer of substrate（土层）that can be as shallow as 1.5 inches, and generally are inaccessible to the public. In contrast, a wide range of species of plants are grown on intensive green roofs, such as shrubs（灌木）and even trees, which require deeper substrate layers, and are usually grown on flat roofs. They need intensive maintenance, and are usually areas that resemble parks which are accessible to people. There are several benefits of adopting green roof technologies. Apart from the obvious psychological and aesthetic（暮学的）benefits of garden-like environments surrounding you, some of the common economic and ecological benefits are: a reduction in the consumption of energy；air and water purification；recovering green spaces: and the mitigation（缓解）of the heat island effect in urban areas. The green roof research that is currently ongoing is focused on evaluating the species of plants that are suitable to be grown on roofs, the methods of propagation（繁殖）as well as establishment, nutrient（养料）and water requirement, substrates, and the quantity and quality of water runoff. The evaluation criteria of plant species are: at what rate they can be established: their capacity to wit