论未成年人整容的法律规制 论文模板.docxVIP

目录TOC \o 1-3 \h \u 一、未成年人整容概述 1 （一）整容的概念 1 （二）整容的特点 2 （三）未成年人整容的现状及危害 3 二、域外关于未成年人整容的相关立法 4 （一）美国 4 （二）韩国 4 （三）澳大利亚 5 （四）奥地利 5 三、我国的立法现状及建立健全未成年人整容规制的建议 6 （一）我国的立法现状 6 （二）建立健全未成年人整容规制的建议 6 论未成年人整容的法律规制 摘要: 随着经济的发展，社会开始出现许多新的潮流，比如整容。整容以一种不可抵挡的潮流也让越来越多的未成年人也加入了这个整容的势潮。与此同时，许多未成年人因整容伤害心灵和身体的事件频频发生。不少专家强调由于未成年人骨骼等各个方面都尚未完全发育，整容对于他们来说是弊大于利的。《未成年人保护法》的宗旨是保护未成年人健康成长。《未成年人保护法》对未成年人吸烟、喝酒作了明确的禁止，但是近几年整容潮的兴起，我国立法尚未对此作出相关规制，这凸显出《未成年人保护法》的滞后性。我国对未成年人整容相关研究较少，相比于国外比如加拿大、韩国等国家，这些国家较早出现整容，整容相关规制较为完善，可以为我国提供宝贵的立法经验。 关键词: 未成年人；整容；立法；保护 On the legal regulation?of?minor?plastic surgery By March,２０２０ Abstract: With the development of social economy, many new trends, such as cosmetic surgery, have appeared. Cosmetic surgery with an irresistible trend has also allowed more and more minors to join the trend of cosmetic surgery. At the same time, many minors are injured by cosmetic surgery, both mental and physical. Many experts stress that because minorbones and other aspects are not yet fully developed, cosmetic surgery for them is more harmful than good. The purpose of the Law on the Protection of Minors is to protect the healthy growth of minors. The Law on the Protection of Minors has made a clear prohibition on smoking and drinking by minors, but in recent years, the rise of cosmetic surgery has not yet been regulated by our legislation, which highlights the lag of the Law on the Protection of Minors. China has less research on cosmetic surgery for minors, compared with foreign countries such as Canada, South Korea and other countries, these countries early appearance of cosmetic surgery, cosmetic related regulations are more perfect, can provide china with valuable legislative experience. Keywords: Minors;cosmetic;Legislation;Protection 一、未成年人整容概述 近十年来，整容在中国作为一个潮流兴起，而在西方部分国家，整容潮流的兴起则比中国早了几十年。其实，远在中国古代的秦朝就出现过整容的事例－－唇裂的修补。而在世界上最早的整容事例出现在公元前１千年的南美，记载了在颧骨上凿洞。 近现代整容的兴起则起源于印度的一项削鼻的惩罚制度，那时候有许多鼻子有缺陷的人害怕别人误认为是犯罪人，就开始寻找鼻子整容之术达到精致鼻子的目的，这就是现代整容的