初中英语阅读专题复习课件.pptVIP

细节理解题 Example: (2017 广东中考 ) 原文 The movement of the ocean water under the ____________________________ __ ice may often cause many changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water( 水道 ) called “leads”. 64.The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is _______. ? A. that the temperature suddenly drops ? B. that the water under the ice is frozen ? C. that the ocean water under the ice moves ? D. that the surface is covered with lots of ice 9 . 问题 【解析】选 C 。 细节理解题。 技巧总结 细节理解 题 根据 关键词 快速在文中捕捉信息 ，理解 上下文意思。 10 . 主旨大意题 议论文和说明文的主 题句经常在开头或结尾。 记叙文往往没有主题句， 需要在读懂全文、体会 作者用意的基础上进行 概括。中考阅读理解这 样的题有 一至两题 。 11 . 主旨大意题 1 2 3 65. What does this passage mainly talk about? 65.The best title for this passage may be_____. 65.The passage is mainly about_____. 2017 年广东中考 2016 年广东中考 2015 年广东中考 12 . 主旨大意题 What do you do if you are trapped on a lonely island? Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. You best chance of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane. Body signals （信号） … Smoke signals… Ground-to- air signals … Pilots replies … 13 . 1. Whats the passage mainly about? A. The explanation of building signals on an island. B. The importance of making signals on an island. C. Ways of sending out signals on a lonely island. D. Ways of receiving signals from a lonely island. 14 . 技巧总结 主旨大意 题 注意文章的 首尾段 ，以及每段的第一句话和 最后一句话。 15 . 推理判断题 该题型考查通过文章表层信 息推测其隐含信息的能力 , 要求 学生揣摩作者的意图。虽不能在 原文中找答案 , 但有间接的暗示 和线索。中考这样的题有 一至两 题，较难得分。 16 . 推理判断题 Example: (2017 广东中考 ) People often think of the North Pole （北极） and the South Pole as similar frozen （冰冻的） wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine… B Q: 61. This passage is probably from ______. A. a book review B. a science book C. a school report D. a computer magazine 【解析】 推理判断题。 A 是书