高考英语语法辅导-it的固定句式讲解.docVIP

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高考英语语法辅导-it的固定句式讲解.doc

高考英语语法辅导-it的固定句式讲解 英语学习内容所占比例在整个小学过程中越来越大,那么如何让英语锦上添花呢?总结英语知识点就变得很有必要了。高考英语语法辅导-it的固定句式讲解为大家整理如下,希望能帮助到大家的学习。 第一,it作形式主语的常见句型 (1)it替代动词不定式的常见句型为: ①It+ be+ adj+ (for sb.) to do sth.  此处的形容词通常为描述事件的形容词:easy, difficult, hard, necessary, unnecessary, possible等。如: It is illegal for a teenager to drive a car without a license.  ②It +be+ adj.+of sb. to do sth.  此处的形容词通常为描述人的形容词:kind, unkind, nice, rude, cruel等。如: It’s kind of you to help me with the problem.  (2)it替代动词-ing的常见句型:  It’s no good/use doing... It’s (well) worth doing... 如:It’s no use crying over spilt milk.  (3)it替代从句的常见句型:  ①It +be+n.+that从句如: It is no secret that the president wants to have a second term in office. ②It +be+adj.(important, necessary, surprising...)+that从句  从句中的谓语动词用”should+动词原形”形式,且should可省略。如: It’s important that you should apologize to her for your rudeness. ③It +v.+sb.+that从句= It +be+ v-ing +that从句如:  It worried me that she drove so fast.(= It was worrying that she drove so fast.)  ④It+v.(+to sb.)+ that从句  常用动词或短语有appear, seem, come about, emerge, follow, chance, happen, occur, transpire, turn out, work out等。如:  It (so) happened/chanced that they were out.(= They happened/chanced to be out.)  ⑤It +be+ v-ed +that从句  常用动词有say, report, think, believe, hope, expect, agree, accept, decide, determine, intend, plan, understand, know等。如:  It is said that the couple have gotten divorced.(=The couple are said to have gotten divorced.)  ⑥It +be +v-ed + that...(should)... 常用动词有demand, request, require, order, suggest, advise, recommend等。如: It is suggested that they should begin with the third question. 第二,it除了作形式主语外,也可以作形式宾语,如动词find, think, consider, feel, make等,这些词后常用it作形式宾语,替代其后的动词不定式或从句。此外,英语中动词appreciate, enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer等之后,常用it作形式宾语,替代其后的when/if从句。如: I find it interesting to talk with her. 我觉得与她聊天很有趣。 I think it

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