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run的所有用法与讲解
run的所有用法与讲解
run 的词性:
v. (动词)
[] run , running , runs
run 的词性:
r. (不及物动词)
1. To move swiftly on foot so that both feet leave the ground during each stride. 跑,奔:每跨一步时双脚同时离开地面地快速移动
2. To move at a fast gallop. Used of a horse.
奔驰:飞跑,疾驰。用于指马
3. To retreat rapidly; flee:
快速撤退;逃跑:
seized the money and ran.
4. To move without hindrance or restraint:
跑来跑去:自由自在地走动:
dogs that always ran loose.
总是自由活动的狗
5. To keep company:
runs with a wild crowd.
与一群野蛮的人为伴
6. To go or move about from place to place; roam:
乱走,游荡:从一地到另一地的走动或移动;游荡:
I am always running about, looking for my glasses.
我总是在到处走,寻找我的眼镜
7. To migrate, especially to move in a shoal in order to spawn. Used of fish. 洄游:移动,尤指为产卵而在浅滩游动。用于指鱼
8. To move or go quickly; hurry:
赶走,赶紧:快速移动或走动;赶快:
run for the police; ran for help.
赶快去警察局;赶快去求救
9. To go when in trouble or distress:
投靠:遇麻烦或消沉时去:
He is always running to his lawyer.
他总是去投靠他的律师
10. To make a short, quick trip or visit:
跑一趟(很短的距离):到很近的地方去一会或拜访一下:
ran next door to borrow a cup of sugar; ran down to the store.
快去隔壁借一杯糖;去一趟百货店
11. To take part in a race or contest:
竞赛:参加比赛或竞争:
ran in the marathon; athletes who run for the gold medal.
参加马拉松跑;运动员为金牌而赛
12. To compete in a race for elected office:
竞选:参加竞选某一职位:
ran for mayor.
13. To finish a race or contest in a specified position:
获得:在赛跑或比赛中获得某种名次:
ran second.
14. To move freely, on or as if on wheels:
行驶:在或好象在轮子上自由移动:
The car ran downhill. The drawer runs on small bearings.
汽车驶向下坡。抽屉有一点推力就滑动
15. To be in operation:
The engine is running.
发动机正在运转
16. To go back and forth especially on a regular basis; ply:
(尤指定期地)来回行驶;定期行驶:
The ferry runs every hour.
货船一小时往来一趟
17. Nautical To sail or steer before the wind or on an indicated course:
【航海】 (船)起程:在风到来之前或按既定航程行驶或驾驶: 用法与例句:
run before a
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