毕业设计（论文）-基于西门子PLC的饮料售货机控制系统设计.doc

基于西门子PLC的饮料售货机控制系统设计 PAGE I 摘要 伴随着社会经济的飞速发展，物质文明水平的提高，自动售货机在当今范围内上已经十分普及了。它不受场地、时间的限制，售货非常方便，广泛应用于商场、公园等场所。 本设计是应用西门子S7-200的PLC对饮料售货机进行控制设计，详细地介绍了饮料售货机的结构，该结构由售货机的箱体、出货机构、货币识别器等构成，并对主要的元器件进行了选型。通过选取刚性弹簧来对自动售货机实现出货功能，选取JL-56F545减速直流电机来控制弹簧旋转出货，选取硬币和纸币两种识别器来对投入的货币的数值和真伪进行判定，选取RSB1A120B7型继电器来控制电机的出货和退币工作。通过对自动售货机销售过程的分析，根据I/O口点数选择S7-200系列CPU226型PLC，并采用软件对工作过程进行编写梯形图和仿真。利用西门子PLC控制的饮料售货机既增强了系统的安定性能，又方便货物的售出，还能够使机器长时间安稳的工作。 关键词 售货机；PLC；出货机构；梯形图；仿真 全套图纸加扣 3346389411或3012250582 Abstract With the rapid development of social economy, the improvement of the level of material civilization, vending machines in the present range has been very popular. It is not subject to the venue, time constraints, sales are very convenient, widely used in shopping malls, parks and other places. This design is the application of Siemens S7-200 PLC on the beverage vending machine to control the design, introduced in detail the structure of the beverage vending machine, the structure of the vending machine box, shipping agencies, currency identifiers and other components, and the main Of the components were selected. By selecting the rigid spring to realize the shipping function of the vending machine, the JL-56F545 deceleration direct current motor is selected to control the rotation of the spring, and the coin and the banknote are selected to judge the value and authenticity of the input currency. RSB1A120B7 relay to control the motor shipping and coin work. Through the analysis of the vending process of the vending machine, the S7-200 series CPU226 PLC is selected according to the I / O port points, and the ladder diagram and the simulation are prepared by software. The use of Siemens PLC control of the beverage vending machine both to enhance the stability of the system performance, but also to facilitate the sale of goods, but also to make the machine a long time stable work. Keywords vending machine plc shipping mechanism ladder diagram simulation 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u 22789 摘