中考英语 代词复习课件.pptVIP

2021/6/20 指示代词 表示空间和时间远近关系的代词 包括:this/that (单数) these/those (复数) 1. this,these指在方位上较近的人或物 that,those指在方位上较远的人或物 This is my shirt, that’s yours. These TVs are made in China, those are made in Japan. 2.that,those常指前面提过的东西,以免重复 *These boxes are heavier than those on the desk. 3.刚才提到的事情，在英文中用that *He was ill yesterday. I’m sorry to hear that. 疑问代词 用来构成特殊疑问句的代词 常见有：who whom whose what which 通常做主语\宾语\定语\表语 What makes you think like that ? \做主语\ Who(Whom) were you talking with? \做宾语\ Which bus do I need? \做定语\ What’s your father? \做表语\ 注意：在口语中，Who和Whom通用， 但在介词后只能用Whom With whom did he play games? With who did he play games?(错) (2008年广东省汕头市)一Is that _____dog? —No .________is white． A．his；His B．her；Itis C．he；His D．her；Her 中考考什么? D (重庆市2008年) We like Mr. Green because he often tells ______ funny stories in class. A. we B. us C. our D. ours (重庆市2008年) — When shall we go to the museum, this afternoon or tomorrow morning? — ______ is OK. I’m free these days. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither 代词 中考总复习之 代词的分类 中考说明及要求： 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 不定代词 指示代词 疑问代词 人称代词数 数 单数 复数 人称 一 二 三 一 二 三 主格 I you she/he/it we you they 宾格 me you her/ him/it us you them 1.人称代词作主语时用主格，作宾语时用宾格 They all like him very much. 他们都很喜欢他。 She gave the books to you and me. 这些书是她送给你和我的。 2.人称代词在作表语时，用宾格 Who’s knocking at the door? –It’s me. 谁敲门？-是我。 3. 人称代词在并列使用时的顺序为 “第二人称，第三人称，第一人称” You, she and I all enjoy the music. 你我她都喜欢音乐。 4.she可以用来代表国家、船只、大地、月亮等 We love our motherland, we hope she’ll be stronger and bigger. 我们热爱我们的祖国,我们希望她更强大。 The ship is leaving. She’s on her first trip to Boston. 轮船要起航了。这是她第一次去波士顿。 5.it作为人称代词时，可以表示天气、距离、时间、环境等 What’ the weather like today? – It’s windy. 今天的天气怎么样？- 有风。 It’s about five minutes’ walk from home to school. 从家到学校的路程