2020高一英语重点语法总结三篇.pdfVIP

2020 最新高一英语重点语法总结三篇 英语语法是大多数同学都很头疼的问题， 想要学好语法， 必须要 去记住它并且熟练的使用它，为了帮助同学们有效的记住语法。 高一英语重点语法总结 1 用现在进行时表示将来 意为：意图、打算、安排、常用于人。常用词为 come, go, start, arrive, leave, stay等。 Im leaving tomorrow. Are you staying here till next week? 比较过去时与现在完成时 1)过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情，强 调动作 ;现在完成时为过去发生的，强调过去的事情对现在的影响， 强调的是影响。 2)过去时常与具体的时间状语连用，而现在完成时通常与模糊 的时间状语连用，或无时间状语。 一般过去时的时间状语 : yesterday, last week，ago, in1980, in October, just now, 具体的时 间状语 共同的时间状语 : this morning, tonight,this April, now, once ， before, already, recently，lately 现在完成时的时间状语 for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till / until, up to now, in past years, always, 不确定的时间状语 3)现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态，动词一般是延 续性的，如 live, teach, learn, work, study, know. 过去时常用的非持续性动词有 come, go, leave, start, die, finish, become, get married等。 举例： I saw this film yesterday. (强调看的动作发生过了。 ) I have seen this film. (强调对现在的影响，电影的内容已经知道了。 ) Why did you get up so early? (强调起床的动作已发生过了。 ) Who hasnt handed in his paper? (强调有卷子，可能为不公平竞争。 ) She has returned from Paris. 她已从巴黎回来了。 She returned yesterday. 她是昨天回来了。 He has been in the League for three years. (在团内的状态可延续 ) He has been a League member for three years.(是团员的状态可持 续) He joined the League three years ago. ( 三年前入团， joined 为短暂行为。 ) I have finished my homework now. Will somebody go and get Dr. White? Hes already been sent for. 句子中如有过去时的时间副词 (如 yesterday, last, week, in 1960) 时，不能使用现在完成时，要用过去时。 (错)Tom has written a letter to his parents last night. (