全国通用六年级下册英语小升初习题讲解(四）时态专题 .docVIP

精品 Word 可修改 欢迎下载 精品 Word 可修改 欢迎下载 精品 Word 可修改 欢迎下载 小升初习题讲解(四）---时态专题（1） 【教学目标】 【目标一】掌握一般现在时 【目标二】掌握一般过去时 【教学目标精析】 【课前热身】 复习词汇，按照要求写出单词。 fast（比较级）______________ （2）went（原形）______________ eat（过去式）______________ （4）foot（复数）______________ （5）tooth（复数）______________ （6）feel（过去式）______________ 【目标一】掌握一般现在时 知识点一：一般现在时的定义 1、表示事物或人物的特征、状态。 ---The sky is blue. ---The flowers are beautiful. 表示经常性或者习惯性动作，常与always、often、usually、sometimes、every day/morning/night等连用。 ---I usually get up very early. ---She keeps a diary every day. ---He always helps others. 3、表示客观事实。 ---The earth goes around the sun. ---The sun rises in the east. ---Light travels faster than sound. 知识点二： 考点一：一般现在时的三种基本句型 1、主语+be动词+其他 ---She is fat. 2、主语+can+动词原形+其他 ---I can play the piano. 3、主语+行为动词+其他 ---They study English. 考点二：动词三单变化规则 在一般现在时的第三种基本句型中，当主语为第三人称单数时，行为动词要在后面加s或es。如“Mary studies English.”，而不是“Mary study English.”。 附：动词第三人称单数变化规则 一般动词后加s wear-wears, read-reads, work-works, buy-buys 以s, x, o, ch, sh结尾，后加es brush-brushes, teach-teaches, guess-guesses, go-goes, do-does, fix-fixes 辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变y为i, 加es worry-worries, carry-carries 以不发音的字母-e结尾的动词，直接加s make-makes, like-likes 特殊形式 have-has 【巩固练习】 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。 forget________ hope_______ stop_______ play_______ buy_______ worry_______ fly_______ finish_______ study_______ like_______ make_______ do_______ see_______ swim_______ wash_______ watch_______ have_______ teach_______ 二、用动词的恰当形式填空。 (1) Wang Xin usually _________(get) up at 6:30. (2) Meihua usually _________(clean) his bedroom on Sunday. (3) Bill _________(like) running. (4) My mother _________(make) noodles on Sunday. (5)Does your sister like coffee? No, but she _________(like) tea. (6) The bird sometimes _________(fly) high. (7) Today _________(be) my 12th birthday. My grandmother _________(give) me a doll. (8) The girl usually _________(plant) many plants in the spring every year. (9) Our music teacher _________(teach) us music