牛津译林版选修八Unit 3《The world of colours and light》ppt全单元课件.pptVIP

剖析2个高考句型 1．(教材P41)Hardly had we left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we had left our map in the room.第二天早晨我们刚离开宿舍，就想起把地图忘在房间里了。 句法分析：hardly...when...“一……就……”，由于hardly位于句首，用倒装语序。正常语序是We had hardly left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we had left our map in the room。hardly...when...这种句式主句常用过去完成时，when引导的从句常用一般过去时。hardly置于句首时，主句用倒装语序。该句式中hardly可以改成scarcely。 (1)hardly...when...“一……就……”，when引导的从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时。当hardly放在句首的时候，主句用部分倒装。 其他表示“一……就……”表达法： ①no sooner...than...也表示“一……就……；刚……就……”，主句用过去完成时，than引导的从句中常用一般过去时。当no sooner位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。 ②as soon as/immediately/directly/the moment/the minute等也表示“一……就……”。 ①The hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. 这家旅馆可以容纳500多位旅客。 ②He will accommodate_me_with the use of his house while he is abroad. 他在国外期间将把他的房子给我使用。 ③Her eyes took a while to accommodate to the darkness.过了一会儿，她的眼睛才能适应黑暗。 高考链接 (2010·湖北高考)After the earthquake，the first thing the local government did was to provide ________ for the homeless families. A．accommodation　 B．occupation C．equipment D．furniture 【解析】　本题考查名词辨析。accommodation表示“住处”是必考词汇之一。这道题难度不大，句子结构也相对简单。 occupation表示“占用”或者“工作，职业”；furniture表示“家具”；equipment表示“设备，器材”。故答案选A。 【答案】　A 5．admission n．(机构、组织等的)准许加入，进入权；承认；入场费 (教材P43)In 1983，he gained admission to the Beijing School of Art.1983年，他被北京艺术学院录取。 (1)make an admission that...　承认…… gain admission to 获准进入…… (2)admit＋n./doing (having done)/that－clause 承认某事/(已经)做了某事 admit sb. /sth. to be/ as 承认某人/某物是…… (3)admit sb. to/into... 准许某人进入(或加入)…… It is admitted that... 人们公认…… ①Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. 只有达到他们项目统一标准的运动员才会作为竞争者被接受。 ②How do we gain_admission_to the Buckingham Palace? 我们怎样才能获准进入白金汉宫？ ③She admitted having_read the letter without my permission. 她承认未经我的允许读了这封信。 ④You will not be_admitted_to the theatre after the performance has started. 表演开始之后你将不能进入剧院。 6．disgusting adj.令人不快的，令人厌恶的，令人愤慨的 (牛津P487)What a disgusting smell！这味道真难闻！ (1)disgust