《被动语态讲解》ppt课件模板.pptVIP

10.The teacher asked Tom to turn on the computer. Tom _______ ________ to turn on the computer. 11.In this factory women do most of the work. Most of the work _______ ________ by women in this factory. was asked is done 2021/7/26 12.He can mend the bike in two days. The bike ______ ______ _______ in two days. 13.You must take this medicine three times a day. This medicine _______ _______ ________ three times a day. can be mended must be taken 2021/7/26 14.The students in this school study German. German _______ ________ by the students in this school. 15.Do they often talk about this question? ______ this question often _______ about _______ _______? is studied Is talked by them 2021/7/26 We have made twenty more keys． Twenty more keys have been made by us. 现在完成时： S+ have/has + been+过去分词 2021/7/26 四、主动语态变被动语态的方法 (1)把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。 (2)把谓语变成被动结构(be＋过去分词) (根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式)。 (3)把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。 2021/7/26 Homework : 1.He cleans the classroom everyday. 2.They finished their homework. 3.I can mend his bike. 4.She will buy ten books tomorrow. 5.We shouldn’t allow them to go out with their friends. 6.The old man often makes us laugh. 2021/7/26 演讲结束，谢谢大家支持 * 2021/7/26 On the evening of July 24, 2021 Courseware template On the evening of July 24, 2021 Courseware template It is applicable to work report, lecture and teaching 被动语态讲解 * 2021/7/26 被动语态 The Passive Voice 2021/7/26 被动语态基本用法 主动语态:主语是动作的执行者。 被动语态:主语是动作的承受者。 被动语态由助动词be+过去分词构成，时态通过be表现出来。 2021/7/26 各种时态的被动语态构成 一般现在时： 一般过去时： 情态动词： 一般将来时： 现在完成时 am/is /are + 过去分词 was/were +过去分词 can/may