TUV认证培训资料.pptx

The updated status and treatment guideline of environmental and chemical request of European and American market on electrical and electronic products. 欧美对于电子电器产品环保及化学要求的最新发展状况和应对指南;The first Part 第一部分: 欧美电子电器产品环保及化学要求:The environmental and chemical request of European and American market on electrical and electronic products.;The deep annotation for WEEE and RoHS 对WEEE和RoHS更深的诠释;WEEE Directive 2002/96/EEC;Why WEEE Directive ? 为什么要有WEEE ;A producer responsibility directive. It aims to: 一个生产者承担责任的指令。它的目的在于： Reduce the waste from electrical and electronic equipment 减少来自电子设备的废弃物 Increase recovery and recycling rates of WEEE 增加废弃电子电器产品的再生和循环使用。 Improve environmental performance of all operators involved in the life cycle of WEEE 提高废弃电子电器产品全部生命周期中所涉及到的所有操作者的环保执行情况 ;Scope – General 范围- 一般;Scope – Categories 范围-分类;Producer’s responsibility 生产者责任; ;Rate for Collection, Recovery, Recycling 收集，再回收和再循环比例;Example 例子: Refrigerator Weight 冰箱重量: 100 kg (Category 1)Recovery Target 再生目标 : 80%Reuse / Recycling Target 再利用/循环使用目标: 75%Conclusion 结论: Disposal as Landfill 填埋处置: max. 20 kgRecovery as incineration 焚烧: max. 5 kgBack into resource stream 循环利用: minimum 75 kg ;Treatment - Selective Removal 处理-选择性除去;Treatment - Selective Removal 处理-选择性除去;Cost Estimations 费用估算;Marking - All WEEE 1 标记- 所有WEEE 1 ;Marking - All WEEE 1 标记- 所有WEEE 1 ;Information Supplied - All WEEE 信息提供- 所有WEEE;Information Supplied - All WEEE 信息提供- 所有WEEE;Information Supplied - Household WEEE信息提供- 家用WEEE;Netherlands recovery system 荷兰 – 回收系统 NVMP;消费者;;;Reason and Objective 原因和目的;The first concept: “In Material”, Metal(e.g. solder alloys, electroplated coatings, copper alloys, steel alloys, aluminum alloys), plastics and plastic blends (e.g. ABS, polyamide, PBT), ceramics, glass etc. 第一种概念: 按 “在每种材料中”：金属, (例如合金焊料, 电镀层, 铜合金, 铁合金, 铝合金),