传感器应用技术(资源库课程)远场涡流管线内外壁腐蚀成像系统介绍ET17.pdf

17 C H A P T E R Infrastructure Applications of Electromagnetic Testing Glenn A. Washer, Federal Highway Administration, Turner Fairbank Highway Research Center, McLean, Virginia (Part 1) Margarit G. Lozev, Edison Welding Institute, Columbus, Ohio (Part 1) Michael L. Scott, Wiss, Janney, Elstner Associates, McLean, Virginia (Part 2) Herbert R. Weischedel, NDT Technologies, Incorporated, South Windsor, Connecticut (Part 3) Reza Zoughi, University of Missouri, Rolla, Missouri (Part 4) Parts 1 and 2 are works of the federal government and not subject to copyright. PART 1. Eddy Current Detection of Cracks in Steel Bridges Background Test Equipment There are almost 590 000 bridges, tunnels and culverts in the United States. Steel Probe superstructures are in more than 185 000 bridges, more than any other The probe used in this application was a superstructure material. Fatigue cracking differential probe with bidirectional in steel bridges can result from cyclical sensitivity. This probe can detect surface loading caused by traffic. breaking cracks in both base and weld