用英语写论文 Unit 7概要1.pptVIP

Unit 7  Textual Development (2);;; 2.Process Undertaken in the Experiment In a research paper, a professional has to present the readers what experiment or experiments he has done and what is the finding in his experiment as well as what particular details or meaningful anecdotes he has encountered in the experimental method, equipments, and materials, his experimental steps and then particular research findings. When a research introduces to his experimental process, he should be as brief as possible and describe what his readers really need to know. In no case will he need to provide information on all the points. In order to illustrate his information on any experimental process briefly and purposefully, he must keep in mind the process involves several steps which take place in a certain time sequence is. ;;; 2) Steps Taken to Complete the Experiment Steps of an investigation or an experiment should be described or treated as a whole so as to give the readers an integrated or a general impression. A definition is often needed before the division of steps is made. Then, the steps could be listed one by one either chronologically or logically according to what has happened in the real investigation or experimental process. If there is no need for further divisions, the writer can begin to relate what is really done when the process is performed. In doing so, he should focus on the results that the process is supposed to accomplish purposefully or deliberately rather than spontaneously. For example, the whole process of steel making in the blast furnace can be stated as follows: ? ;;;;;;;;;3. Technology Involved in the Experiment Since the description of an experimental process is aimed at introducing the research findings or successes the researcher has gained through his own experiments, the author has to briefly mention how he has gained the result, that is, what technology or techniques he has used, or what preparations he had made before th