新整理江西公共英语考试模拟卷.docVIP

江西公共英语考试模拟卷 本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。 严格遵守考试纪律，维护考试秩序！ 一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.From the passage we learn that______. A．early starters can learn to speak within only six monthsB．children show a strong desire to communicate by making noisesC．imitation plays an important role in learning to speakD．children have various difficulties in learning to speak 参考答案：C文章第二段已经说明了孩子在练习说话之前，都经过听的过程，那么听也就是观察，模仿别人，尤其是成年人的语言。再依据整个文章倒数第三、四行This self-imitation leads on to deliberate imitation of sounds made to them by other people．可以得知模仿(从自我，即从无意识模仿到有意识模仿)在练习学习说话过程中起着极为重要的作用。因此，[C]项也是最佳答案。 2.Hawley won the contest because ______. A．he put all his mind to his performanceB．he cared much about the judges feelingsC．he tried his best to avoid making mistakesD．he paid close attention to the people around 参考答案：A[精析]细节题。从文章的第二段哈利自己所说的话以及第三段我们知道，他并没有将注意力放在努力减少错误或者是打动周围的人上，而是专注于自己的演奏。故A对。 3.What is common among high performers is that they tend to give priority to ______. A．gloryB．workC．pleasureD．wealth 参考答案：B[精析] 细节题。此题考查的是对文章内容的熟悉。题目的原话在文章第六段第一句话，“a characteristic of high performers is their intense，pleasurable concentration on work”，意思是那些表现好的人都专注于工作本身。A和D都是文章后面所否定的内容，所以不对。C项在文章中是用来形容B项的，所以不是重点，也不能选。故B为正确选项。 4.According to the passage, successful people concentrate on ______. A．avoiding setbacksB．learning from othersC．defeating their opponentsD．challenging their own limits 参考答案：D[精析] 细节题。根据文章倒数第四段最后的引语“They are interested in winning，but they’re most interested in self-development，testing their limits”，D项“challenging their own limits”与此相符，故选D。 5.It can be learned from the passage that top performers are not ______. A．free of lossesB．interested in winningC．accustomed to failuresD．concerned about setbacks 参考答案：A[精析] 推理题。此题考查的是对文章倒数第三、四段的理解。倒数第三段在开头说“对于表现最好的人来说，最有趣的是他们失败过多少次”，说明他们也有失败；所以A项“即使是有顶级表现的人也不免于失败”是正确的。B项“对获胜没兴趣”，这与文章倒数第四段最后所表达的意思不一致。同时C和D说“他们不习惯于失败”也“不关心挫折”，这与文章倒数第三段所表达的意思恰恰相反。 6.The passage tells us that praise in times of trouble ______. A．