上海牛津版高一下册-第9讲-U3重点词汇T.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE # 第 9 讲 Unit 3 重点词汇 T 1. float v.漂浮 e.g. A feather floated down on the wind. The smell of new bread floated up from the kitchen. 句子翻译： 水不够深，所以模型船浮不起来。 Keys: There wasnt enough water to float the model ship. floating adj. 浮动的；不固定的 e.g. With the development of modern industry, the number of floating population is getting larger and larger in big cities. centimetre n.厘米 e.g. 一米等于 100 厘米。 flower v.开花 e.g. This bush flowers in the autumn. ★ in flower / come into flower e.g. The roses are in flower early in the north. relative n.同类事物 ; adj. 比较的，相对的 e.g. Crocodiles are distant relatives of dinosaurs. After he got the new job, he lived in relative comfort. n. 同类事物；亲属 distant relatives 远亲 near/close relatives近亲 Crocodiles are distant relatives of dinosaurs. 鳄鱼与恐龙是远亲。 拓展】 relative adj. 相对的；比较的 After his troubles, hes now in relative comfort. 困境过后，他现在比较舒服了。 (2) (与to连用 )关于??的；有关 ??的 the facts that are relative to this question 与这个问题有关的事实 root n.根；根源；起因 e.g. 你认为新栽的树扎根了吗？ Money, or the love of money, is said to be the root of all evil. serve v.提供 e.g. What time is the breakfast served in this restaurant? ★ serve sb sth. / serve sth.（to sb.） e.g. 她为我们做了一顿美味的午餐。 She served us a delicious lunch. ★ serve as ? 可用作 ? e.g. This sofa will serve as a bed for a night or two. 句子翻译： 现在考试分数是衡量学生学业成绩的唯一标准。 Keys: Now the examination score serves as the only criterion for a students academic performance. v.任职；服役 e.g. He serves in the navy. service n.服务 e.g. 这家旅店以优质服务著称。 The hotel is known for its good service. branch n.树枝 ;分店、分公司 e.g. The little boy was fascinated by the monkeys swinging between the branches. 这家外资银行在所有大城市都设有分部。 The foreign bank has branches in all large cities. separate adj.不同的、不相关的； v.分开、隔离 e.g. The word has two separate meanings. ★ separate? from ? 把? 和?分开 e.g. A wall separated our backyard from the playing field. enormous adj.巨大的 enormously adv.极其；非常 e.g. The price of wine varies enormously depending on where it comes from. 句子翻译： 这家宾馆有一个非常大的游泳池，供所有客人享用。 Keys: T