主谓一致课件.ppt

2021/9/12 * 1．?表示时间,价格,度量、距离、金额、书名,重量,数目,长度,数学运算等的词或短语作主语时,这些通常作一个整体概念,谓语用单数形式。 (1) Two months is a long holiday.  (2) Twenty pounds isn’t so heavy.  (3) Ten miles isn’t a long distance.  (4) Five minus four is one.  (5) The Arabian Night is a book known to lovers of English. 2021/9/12 * 2．分数(百分数)+of +名词做主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于of后面的名词的数。 Ten percent of the apples were bad . 注意: population 一词,用作整体时,谓语动词用单数,用其部分做主语时,谓语动词形式用复数。 The population of China is 13.6 billion and 70% of the population are peasants 3．a number of后面加复数名词或代词,其动词用复数形式;但the number of后面加复数名词或代词时,其谓语用单数。 The number of the teachers in No. 2 Middle School is over 100. a number of them are young. 2021/9/12 * 名词化的形容词作主语 如果主语由“the+形容词”结构担任表示一类人或物时,谓语通常用复数,这类词有: the poor, the rich, the blind, the young, the old, the sick, the dead, the deaf and dumb. The rich often help the poor. 2021/9/12 * 2021/9/12 * 一、给句子填上is/am/are 1.There ___some milk and some bottles on the table. 2.Neither Jim nor Mary ___ right. 3.Either you or I _____ going to work there. 4.Not only the students but also their teacher ____happy. 5.There ______some sheep and a child over there. is is am is are 2021/9/12 * There be _ A _ and _ B _ Either _A_ or_ B _ Neither_A_nor_B_ Not only_A_but also_B_ 动词 Thinking makes you clever 就近原则 2021/9/12 * 1.Behind the house _______(be)some trees. 2.Every student and every teacher _______(come) to school on time in the morning. 3.No man and no woman ______(like) these shoes. 4.He or she ______(have) gone there. 5.What he said________(sound) reasonable. 6. “I”____(be) the ninth letter. Can you work them out? are comes likes has sounds is True gold fears not the fire. 2021/9/12 * 找出各句中的错误 1.A number of students has seen the film. 2.This kind of apples taste very good. 3.Not only my classroom but also my teacher are fond of sports. 4.The Greens has returned to England. 5.Those who only thinks of themselves can never be happy. 6.When each pers