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高考英语词汇解析
1. ? abandon v. 放弃,遗弃,抛弃 abandon the baby/ child/ friend
abandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hope
abandon oneself to 陷入,沉湎于 He abandoned himself to despair.
2. ◎ ability n. 能力; 才能 the ability to walk 行走的能力
to the best of one s 醐畛力 He completed the job to the best of his ability.
3. ? abnormal adj. 不正常的,畸形的,反常的 They thought his behavior was abnormal.
反义词 : normal
4. ◎ aboard prep. adv. 在船(飞机,火车)上,上船 (飞机,轮船 ) all the people aboard 机上的人
5. about prep 关于, ad 大约,到处
a) be about to do sth ??- (when) I was about to go out when it began to rain.
b) look about/around/round c) How/What about 询间情况或建议
6 . above prep 在…上面 above all 首先;尤其
7. abroad ad.I 1 !(在 ) 国外 a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad 在国内夕卜
8. ? absence n. 不在,缺席
absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence.
in the absence of 在缺少 ??条件下 The case was dismissed in the absence of proof. be
9. ◎ absent adj. 缺席的,不在的 absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的
10. ◎ absorb vt. 1 )吸收,吸进(液体,气体等) 2 )理解,掌握
absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy
absorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in 专注于,聚精会神于 ??
11 . ? abuse v / n. 滥用,谩骂 abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒 / 嗜毒
abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力 / 职权 / 特权
12. accept vt.
accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as
13. ? access n. 方法,通路,机会
The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.
Only high officials have access to the emperor.
We students have access to the school library.
accessibl
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