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;高考三大从句:
定从: 非限制型定从 / 限制型定从
名从:主从 / 宾从 /表从 /同从
状从:?;状语从句分类;高考考察重点:
准确掌握每个连词的含义是关键
区分一下几组连词:when/while/as ; Before/since ; if/ Unless; Although/ though/as; so…that”/ such…that”
Not until 的强调及倒装(参照倒装一课)
4. 状语从句的时态问题
5. 状语从句倒装/省略/虚拟问题
6. 状语从句与其它从句区别(如定从/名从/强调句)
高考考察方式:
划出主从句,分解长难句,简化句子(阅读理解)
识别从句,根据意思,选择连接词(完形填空)
根据上下句逻辑关系,填写连接词(语篇填空)
;
So clever was he a student that he was able to work out all the difficult problems.
Where there is water, there is life.
Since you are very busy, I wont trouble you.
;时间状语从句 (连词最多的从句)
一般连接词:①when/while/as
②since/before(after)
③ till/until (not…until)
特殊连接词:①“一…就” as soon as
the moment/minute/instant…
immediately/instantly/directly…
no sooner…than… / hardly…when…
②一旦… once
③ 名词短语做连词 every/each time…
the first/next/last time…
④by the time… 到…为止;当… :______we were talking, Mr. Smiths came in.
从句为Be doing 形式:三者都可(省略形式when/while doing …)
;while;高考链接:
1. (04北京春) We were swimming in the lake ______ suddenly the storm started.
2. -Did Jack come back early last night?
-Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ____ he arrived home.
3. (06天津) The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, ______ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.
;考点二:since/before/when/that从句 区别
It is three days _____he returned home.
It was three days _____he returned home.
It was three days later ____ he returned home.
It was three o’clock _____he got home.
It was at three o’clock ____ he got home.
小结:
①it is/ has been …since …did…
②before 句型: It was + 时间段 + before …(did)
it will be +时间段+before …
③去掉it is/was 和that ,若为完整
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