OEL之发展现况与趋势.pptxVIP

OEL之發展現況與趨勢 新興平面顯示器 翰立光電 蔡君徽 Jan. 17, 2001 Display- The interface between operator and machine Classification of electronic display Electronic display Project type Direct-view type Off-screen type CRT Light valve type LCD DMD CRT Flat panel Monochrome Color CPT CMT Light-emitting type Non-light-emitting type LCD FED Flat-CRT EL LED PDP Head-up display 現行各類顯示器特性比較 需求特性 輕薄 省電 低價 機動 大畫面 高畫質 類別 CRT x x ¤ D ¤ ¤ LCD(d) ¤ ¤ ¡ ¤ D ¤ LCD(p) ¤ ¤ D ¤ ¤ ¤ PDP ¡ D ¡ ¡ ¤ ¡ VFD ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ D D 優 ¬ ¤ ¡ D x ® 劣 D Is there any room for a new display technology ？？？？？ 有機發光顯示器（OLED,PLED） OLED 與 LCD結構比較 玻璃基版 玻璃基版I， II 透明電極 透明電極II 透明電極I 金屬電極 偏極板II 偏極板I 彩色濾光膜 有機 發光材料 OLED, PLED LCD Characteristics of Organic LED Device Large emitting area Low drive voltage ( 10 V) Fast response time (nsec) High brightness (100,000 cd/m2) High luminance efficiency ( 10 lm/W) Flat panel Flexible Multi-color (blue, green, red, white) Easy fabrication (vacuum evaporation, spin coating) Poly(phenylene-vinylene) Poly(fluorene) Alq Organic EL-Materials Polymers Small molecules Solution casted Vacuum sublimation Deposition technique NPB OLED PLED mask Evaporator 1 Indium-Tinoxide (ITO) 0.1 µm Glass, PET Material purify Successive vacuum depositionof organic layers Fabrication of OLEDs Encapsulation mask Evaporator 2 mask Thermal evaporator Indium-Tinoxide (ITO) 0.1 µm Glass, PET Formulation of solution Filtration of solution heat Successive depositionof organic layers Spin-coating : Cost-efficient deposition technique Fabrication of PLEDs Encapsulation 有機發光顯示器與同級產品比較 Characteristics of RGB emitter based on Alqs C.W. Tang, J. SID., 5/1,1997 Color OLED Sanyo and Estmam Kodak (May, 2000) Color OLED Specification of Dot matrix display (OEL) Oct/2000 Color PLED Layer structure of a multicolor LEP device Picture image of the display with two transistor circuit and stacked layer structure Active Matrix PLED with Ink-Jet Method Color PLED Seiko-Epson and CDT Develop World’s First Ink-Jet Printed Full Co