(完整)高中英语阅读理解技巧训练教案.docVIP

阅读理解技巧训练 词义猜测型 常德市七中 周洪 Step 1 lead-in T: Reading comprehension is an important part in our English test. We often meet some new words in the passage. How do you deal with these words? Look up in the dictionary? No! Today we will learn how to deal with the new words while doing the Reading comprehension exercises. Activity A. Play a game.( Ask students to guess the words by reading following statements ) 1What has a hand but cant scratch itself? ---clock 2What has no skin or bones, yet has four fingers and a thumb?---glove 3It is a building where Christians go to worship ---church. 4It is the joint between the upper and lower parts of the arm where it bends in the middle.---elbow 5To make the sounds and movements of your face that show you are happy or think sth. is funny.---laugh t阅读理解猜测词义常用方法 ----结合上下文，构词法(Topic) 提示：高考题中的题干设置 猜测词义、句意、片断意义 1. The word …” in paragraph … can be replaced by … 2. The un derl ined word …” most probably means … 3. By saying “…” , the author means … 4. The expression “…” is closest to … 5. Accord ing to the passage, the phrase …” suggests … 6. The underlined part “… ” (in Para. ) means … Activity B Guess(Ask students to guess the words meanings according to the statements) 下面的单词都认识吗？猜猜看！ green hand lady bird big potato 1. On the way to the factory, Jack sang a pop song happily. Because it is the first day for him to work. When he was working, he talked with his comrade. Suddenly, the machine broke down because of his carelessness. Jack was afraid of the blame of his boss. His comrade told him , “take it easy, you are a green hand. ” ---新手 2. Do you like a lady bird ? It is not a kind of bird. It is a insect (昆虫) . It can fly. Its wings are red. It is very small. —瓢虫 3. Tom is a great man. Tom is treated as a big potato大人物 Step 2 Explanation (1) 根据上下文 猜词技巧 1： 定义释义法---通过定义，定语从句，词组，同位语从句来体现.其表现形式为：用that is, in other words, or ,mean, be called, refer to, 或连系动词 to be 等定义或重述形式来解释生词 . 如： 1 .Archaeology is the study of the buried rema ins of an