2017版高考英语（外研版）一轮总复习课件：第三部分 写作素能培养 第4讲.pptVIP

众所周知，作文中出现过多的简单句会让人觉得单调乏味，句子与句子之间的关系显得松散；而文章中过多地出现复合句又显得累赘，读起来费劲。恰当地运用非谓语动词对简单句和复合句进行转换，不仅句型多样，句子活泼，而且读起来结构紧凑，言简意明。 一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句 1．我为那事感到非常遗憾，开始考虑做些什么来帮一下。 I feel quite sorry for that.I begin to think about what to do to help. →Feeling quite sorry for that，I begin to think about what to do to help.(现在分词作状语) 2．另一方面，我将帮着建立英语角，提供给我们学生一个练习英语口语的平台。 On the other hand，I will help set up the English corner.I will provide us students a platform to practice our oral English. →On the other hand，I will help set up the English corner，providing us students a platform to practice our oral English.(现在分词作状语) 3．这儿的人都喜欢汤姆写的那本小说。 All the people here like the novel.It is written by Tom. →All the people here like the novel written by Tom.(过去分词作定语) 4．我们应该多讲英语。我们认为这是很重要的。 We should speak more English.We think it is very important. →We think it very important to speak more English.(it作形式宾语，不定式作真正宾语) 5．我们应该如何提高我们的英语口语水平？这是个问题。 How should we improve our spoken English？It is a question. →How to improve our spoken English is a question.(不定式短语作主语) →The question is how to improve our spoken English.(不定式短语作表语) 4．The boys were making the most of time.They wanted to finish the work earlier. ______________________________________________ 5．I saw an old granny.She lay on the ground.I went over to help her. ______________________________________________ 答案：1.Touched by the teachers words，we decided to work hard. 2．Not having received her letter，I had to write again. 3．The boys coming to school late again made the teacher very angry. 4．The boys were making the most of time (so as) to finish the work earlier. 5．Seeing an old granny lying on the ground，I went over to help her. 二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句 1．惊诧于他们的熟练程度，我决心要像他们一样好。 Because I was amazed at how skillful they were，I determined to be just as good. →Amazed at how skillful they were，I determined to be just as good.(过去分词作状语) 2．看到一辆车朝她而来，我伸出手把她拉了回来。 When I saw a car running towards her，I reached my hand out and pulled her back. →Seeing a car running to