（北京专用）2020届高考一轮复习专题十三非谓语动词课件（英语）.ppt

11.(2015安徽,27)　　????(ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. 答案　Ignoring/To ignore　句意:忽视那两个调查结果的不同将会是你犯的最严重的错误之一。本题考查非谓语动词作主语。设空处在句中作主语,故用不定式或动名词形式。 12.(2014北京, 35)The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without 　　????(recognize). 答案　being recognized　句意:那个电影明星戴着太阳镜,因此,他可以去购物而不被认出来。本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。题干中without是介词,后接动名词作宾语,recognize与he为逻辑上的被动关系,故用being done的形式。 13.(2014四川,5)The manager was satisfied to see many new products　　????(develop)after great effort. 答案　developed　句意:经理看到经过巨大努力许多新产品被研发出来后非常满意。本题考查非谓语动词作宾补。many new products与develop之间是被动关系,所以要用过去分词。 14.(2014福建,30)For those with family members far away,the personal computer and the phone are important in staying　　????(connect). 答案　connected　句意:对于那些与家人相距遥远的人来说,个人电脑和电话在保持联系方面很重要。本题考查非谓语动词作表语。根据stay可知后面为表语,表示状态,设空处与省略的逻辑主语those with family members far away是逻辑上的被动关系,所以答案为connected。 15.(2014湖南,23)　　????(understand)your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions. 答案　Understanding　句意:对你自己的交流需求及交流风格加以理解和学会表达你的爱和情感一样重要。本题考查非谓语动词作主语。逻辑主语与understand之间为主动关系,设空处需用非谓语动词的主动形式。 B组??2017—2019年高考模拟·专题综合题组 1.(2019北京通州第一学期期末, 10)So I went from one bookstore to another, 　　???? (hope) to find something suitable for him. 答案　hoping　句意:所以我从一家书店走到另一家书店,希望一些适合他的东西。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。hope和逻辑主语I之间是主动关系,因此用现在分词hoping。 2.(2019湖北八市三月联考,66)The event is genuinely innovatory, 　　???? (vary) from the horti-cultural sector (园艺部门) to many other sectors, like vegetables, fruits and Chinese herbal medicine (中草药). 答案　varying　句意:这个活动是真正的创新,从园艺部门到像蔬菜、水果和中草药之类的许多其他部门都有不同。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。vary与逻辑主语the event之间为主动关系,因此用现在分词varying。 3.(2019河南焦作三模,66)Once 　　???? (place) on the board, stones may not be moved, but stones are removed from the board if “captured (捕获)”. 答案　placed　句意:一旦被放在板子上,石头可能不会被移动,但是如果被捕获的话石头就会被从板子上移走。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。place和其逻辑主语stones之间是被动关系,因此用过去分词placed。 4.(2019河北名校联盟第一次诊断,62)I noticed the trouble she