宫颈扩张球囊配合缩宫素在足月妊娠引产中的效果.docVIP

宫颈扩张球囊配合缩宫素在足月妊娠引产中的效果 ［摘要 ］目的 探?宫颈扩张球囊配合缩宫素在足月妊娠 引产中的临床效果。方法 将2015年6月?2016年12月在 我院接受治疗的 100例具有引产指征的足月妊娠产妇按照随 机数字表法分为两组，对照组 50 例产妇采用缩宫素引产， 研究组 50 例产妇给予宫颈扩张球囊配合缩宫素引产。比较 两组产妇引产情况、分娩情况、产程情况、新生儿情况以及 并发症发生情况。结果 研究组促进宫颈成熟率（ 100.00% ） 显著高于对照组（68.00%） （ P0.05）,干预后研究组产妇宫颈 Bishop评分显著高于对照组（P0.05）。两组新生儿情况比较 差异无统计学意义（P0.05）。两组间盆腔感染、产后出血、 宫颈裂伤、羊水H度以上并发症发生率比较，差异无统计学 意义（P0.05）,研究组羊水污染发生率显著高于对照组 （PV0.05）。结论 在具有引产指征的足月妊娠产妇引产中选 择宫颈扩张球囊配合缩宫素可促进宫颈成熟，缩短产程，提 高引产成功率，降低剖宫产率，安全有效，值得在临床上推 广使用。 ［关键词 ］足月妊娠；引产；宫颈扩张球囊；缩宫素 ［中图分类号 ］ R719.31 ［文献标识码 ］ A ［文章编号 ］ 1674-4721 ( 2017) 09( a) -0100-04 Effect of cervical dilation balloon with oxytocin on induced labor in full-term pregnancy LUO Pei-fen ZENG Dai-di LI Zhong-jun Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology ， Dongguan People s Hospital, Guangdong Province , Dongguan 523000, China [Abstract]Objective To explore the clinical effect of cervical dilatation balloon combined with oxytocin on induction of labor in full-term pregnancy.Methods From June 2015 to December 2016， 100 full-term pregnant women with induced labor indications were evenly divided into two groups according to a random number table.Oxytocin was use in 50 pregnant women of the control group for labor induction ， while in study group， cervical dilatation balloon combined with oxytocin was used in 50 pregnant women for induction.The induced labor ， delivery， labor of stage， neonatal conditions， and complications were compared between the two groups.Results In the study group， the promoted cervical ripening rate was 100.00% ， significantly higher than that in the control group accounting for 68.00% （P0.05）.The Bishop score of the cervix in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group after intervention （P0.05）.There was no significant difference in the neonatal conditions between the two groups （P0.05） .The complications including pelvic infection ， postpartum hemorrhage，cervical laceration ，and amniotic fluid in degree n were not displayed statistical difference