被动语态讲解.pptVIP

被动语态讲解 第一页，共14页。 一、运用被动语态的情景 1. 讲话者不知道动作的执行者或不必说出动作的执行者 (这时可省 by 短语)。 　　 My bike was stolen last night. 2. 借助被动的动作突出动作的承受者。 　　 I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should accept the offer. 3. 为了更好地安排句子。 　　The well-known person got on the bus and was immediately recognized by people. （一个主语就够了） 第二页，共14页。 二、被动语态的结构与时态 时态 助动词be 过去分词 1、一般现在时 am/is/are played? 2、一般过去时 was/were played? 3、现在进行时 am/is/are being played? 4、过去进行时 was/were being played? 5、现在完成时 have/has been played? 6、过去完成时 had /been played? 7、一般将来时 will/shall be am/is/are going to be played? 8、过去将来时 would/should be ? ?was/we