2011年专四真题单选及答案详解.docxVIP

2011年 My uncle is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is no longer the man he was fifteen years ago. A. which B. whom C. who D. that 解析：本题考察定语从句的用法。关系代词在定语从句中做表语时，无论指人还是指物，都只能用 that，不用 which， 且 that 也可以省略。故选 D。再如： China is not the country (that) it was. 中国不是从前的那个国家。 Mary is no longer the girl (that) she used to be. 玛丽不是过去的那个女孩了。 worn out 疲惫不堪的;精疲力竭的 Which of the following sentence is a command （命令）? Beg your pardon. （请你原谅） Have a good time. Never do that again. What noise you are making. 解析：本题考察几句常用口语的交际功能。答案显然是 C。 Which of the following italicized phrases indicates purpose（目的）? She said it for fun , but others take her seriously. For all its effort , the team didn’t win the match. Linda has worked for the firm for twenty years . He set out for Beijing yesterday. 解析：本题考察四个介词短语的用法，显然选 A。注意： B 选项中的 for all 是一个复合介词，意思是“尽管”，表示让步。 When you have finished with the book, don’t forget to return it to Tom, ? A. do you B. will you C. don’t you D. won’t you 解析：本题考察反义疑问句的用法。我们知道，在否定的陈述句后面用 will you?，故选 B。 In phrases like freezing cold, burning hot, soaking wet , the present participle （现在分词） is used as . A. as a command （命令） B. as a condition （条件） C. for concession（让步） D. for emphasis （强调） 解析：本题考察现在分词做定语的用法，故选 D。 Which of the italicized phrase is INCORRECT? The city is now ten times its original size . I wish I had two times his strength . The seller asked for double the usual price . They come here four times every year . 解析：本题考察倍数表达法。答案是 B。在英语中，两倍的表达是 twice，三倍以上才是 three, four, five --- times 。 It is not so much the language the cultural background that makes the book difficult to understand. A. as B. nor C. but D. like 解析：本题考察习语结构 not so much A as B（与其说是 A，不容说是 B）的用法。故选 A。 Which of the following italicized parts is used as an object? What do you think has happened to her? Who do you think the visiting professor is? How much do you think he earns every month? How quickly would you say he would come? 解析：本题考察疑问词的用法，四个选项中只有 how much 做宾语，故选 C。 The additional work will ta