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- 2021-10-12 发布于广东
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Chapter 1
1、 What are molecular weight and polydispersity of polymers?
The molecular weight of polymers is actually the average molecular weight of
polymers, which is used to describe the size of polymers and is associated with
the properties of polymers, like mechanical strength and viscosity. And there
are usually three kinds of molecular weight of polymers according to different
methods: number-average molecular weight, weight-average molecular weight, and
viscosity-average molecular weight.
1/
2 1
NxMx NxM x NxM x
Mn Mw Mv
Nx NxMx NxMx
Polydispersity of polymers is the exact molecular weight distribution of
polymers and lies in the statistical variations present in the polymerization
w n
processes. The ratio of the two average molecular weights M/ M is often useful
as a measure of the polydispersity of polymers.
2、 Please list the repeating unit of the following polymers and monomers to
synthesize them: PSt 、PMMA、PAA、PVA、PIP 、PTFE.
PSt (polystyrene)
PMMA
(polymethylmethacryla
te)
PAA(polyacrylic acid)
PVA (polyvinyl
alcohol)
(imaginary)
PIP (polyisoprene)
PTFE
(polytetrafluroethyle
ne)
3、
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