天津市静海区四校2020-2021学年高一上学期12月阶段性检测英语试卷带答案解析+详解点睛.docVIP

第 PAGE 8 页 共 NUMPAGES 8 页 天津市静海区四校2020-2021学年高一上学期12月阶段性检测英语试卷带答案解析+详解点睛 姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________ 题型 选择题 填空题 简答题 xx题 xx题 xx题 总分 得分 评卷人 得分 第 1 题：—We will go to Paris for our holidays next week. —______ A. Good luck. B. Help yourself. C. Have fun. D. Go ahead, please.【答案解析】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我们下周去巴黎度假。—玩得愉快。A. Good luck. 好运； B. Help yourself. 请自便；C. Have fun. 玩得开心；D. Go ahead, please. 你先请便。结合上句句意，对方出去玩，回应应该是“玩得开心”，故选C。第 2 题：There is no reason to be anxious ______the exam result. A. about B. to C. at D. for【答案解析】A 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：没有理由为考试结果担心。A. about关于；B. to到，向；C. at在（某时间或某地点）；D. for为了。be anxious about为固定短语，意为“担心，为……而忧虑”。故选A。第 3 题：We had arranged to meet at the railway station but to our anxiety，she didn’t _______. A. refer to B. break down C. work out D. turn up【答案解析】D 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们原计划在火车站见面，但使我们焦急是她没有来。A. refer to涉及；B. break down出故障；C. work out解决；D. turn up出现。结合上文“We had arranged to meet at the railway station but to our anxiety, she didn’t”可知原计划在火车站见面，结果她没有出现，应用turn up。故选D。第 4 题： Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like. What do you think of_____over there? A. the one B. it C. that D. this【答案解析】C 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：——我真笨，居然忘记自己的行李是什么样子的？——你认为那边那个是吗？ that特指上文出面的不可数名词或可数名词的单数。替代不可数名词时，不能用 the one。故选C项。第 5 题：In the last few years, China ___ great achievements in environmental protection. A. has made B. had made C. was making D. is making【答案解析】A 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：在过去的这些年里，中国在环境保护中取得了很大的成就。由时间状语in the last few years可推知动作从过去一段时间持续到现在并对现在造成影响，用现在完成时。故选A。 【名师点睛】判断时态可以从时间状语入手，题干中的in the last few years为现在完成时的时间标志词。类似的还有over/ for/ during the last/ past years/months…均为现在完成时的时间标志，所以做此类题时，需要先看句子中是否有明确的时间点，然后我再判断时态。第 6 题：You’d better write the book in simple English_____ the children aged 10-12 can read and understand it easily. A. now that B. so that C. as if D. even if【答案解析】B 【详解】考查目的状语从句。句意：你最好用简单的英语写这本书，这样10-12岁的孩子就能很容易地阅读和理解它。A.now that既然； B.so that以便于； C.as if好像； D.even i