2020-2021年中考英语语法填空选择题.docVIP

2020-2021 年中考英语语法填空选择题 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my universitys museum. One day I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come with a little girl in a wheelchair （轮椅） . As I looked closer this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was （wear ） a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave （ she） a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, （ happy） smile I had ever seen. Just at that , her physical handicap （生理缺陷） was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love. That was ten years ago. Im a （ success） business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she （teach ） me. 【 答 案 】 when/while ； in ； at ； wearing ； her ； the happiest ； time/moment ； and ； successful； taught 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩，她的可爱的乐观的微 笑改变了我的人生观。十多年以来，她的微笑始终激励着我。 （1）句意：有一天，我在礼品店工作时，看到两个老人带着一个坐轮椅的小女孩进来。 分析句式结构可知， I was working in the gift shop 是一个时间状语从句，要用 when 或 while 来引导；第一空格故填 when 或 while ；因 I was working in the gift shop ，因此 two old people 需要进来，我才能看到。固定短语 come in ，进来，第二个空格故填 in。 （2）句意：当我走近这个女孩时，我发现她没有胳膊或腿，只有头、脖子和身体。根据 后面语句 I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. 可知，我近距离地看到 了这个小女孩。固定短语 look at ，看到，故填 at。 （3） 句意：她穿着一件白色的小裙子。 wear，穿，动词，根据前面的 was可知，此句要 用过去进行时，故填 wearing 。 （4） 句意：我转过头对她笑了笑。 she，人称代词主格，她；固定短语 give sb. sth.给某人 某物，人称代词作 give 的宾语要用宾格，故填 her。 （5） 句意：她给了我一个我所见过的最可爱、最快乐的微笑。 happy，开心，快乐。根据 语句中的 the cutest 与 I had ever seen 可知此空要用最高级，故填 the happiest 。 （ 6）句意：就在那时，她